Surah Az-Zukhrufسُورَةُ الزُّخۡرُفِ

Meccan89 VersesSurah 43

Verse

32 / 89

Overall

4357 / 6236

Juz

25

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

أَهُمْ يَقْسِمُونَ رَحْمَتَ رَبِّكَ ۚ نَحْنُ قَسَمْنَا بَيْنَهُم مَّعِيشَتَهُمْ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۚ وَرَفَعْنَا بَعْضَهُمْ فَوْقَ بَعْضٍۢ دَرَجَٰتٍۢ لِّيَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُهُم بَعْضًۭا سُخْرِيًّۭا ۗ وَرَحْمَتُ رَبِّكَ خَيْرٌۭ مِّمَّا يَجْمَعُونَ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (43:32)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1أَهُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
2يَقْسِمُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
3رَحْمَتَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
4رَبِّكَ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
5نَحْنُ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
6قَسَمْنَا—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
7بَيْنَهُم—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
8مَّعِيشَتَهُمْ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
9فِى—P – particleحرف
10ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
11ٱلدُّنْيَا—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة
12وَرَفَعْنَا—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
13بَعْضَهُمْ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
14فَوْقَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
15بَعْضٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
16دَرَجَٰتٍ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
17لِّيَتَّخِذَ—V – imperfect form 8 verbفعل مضارع
18بَعْضُهُم—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
19بَعْضًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
20سُخْرِيًّا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
21وَرَحْمَتُ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
22رَبِّكَ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
23خَيْرٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة
24مِّمَّا—P – particleحرف
25يَجْمَعُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

أَهُمْ

Noun
2

يَقْسِمُونَ

Verb
3

رَحْمَتَ

Noun
4

رَبِّكَ

Noun
5

نَحْنُ

Noun
6

قَسَمْنَا

Verb
7

بَيْنَهُم

Noun
8

مَّعِيشَتَهُمْ

Noun
9

فِى

Particle
10

ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ

Noun
11

ٱلدُّنْيَا

Adjective
12

وَرَفَعْنَا

Verb
13

بَعْضَهُمْ

Noun
14

فَوْقَ

Noun
15

بَعْضٍ

Noun
16

دَرَجَٰتٍ

Noun
17

لِّيَتَّخِذَ

Verb
18

بَعْضُهُم

Noun
19

بَعْضًا

Noun
20

سُخْرِيًّا

Noun
21

وَرَحْمَتُ

Noun
22

رَبِّكَ

Noun
23

خَيْرٌ

Adjective
24

مِّمَّا

Particle
25

يَجْمَعُونَ

Verb

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir At-Tabari

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