Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
254 / 286
Overall
261 / 6236
Juz
3
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:254)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | يَٰٓأَيُّهَا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | ءَامَنُوٓا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | أَنفِقُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 5 | مِمَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | رَزَقْنَٰكُم | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 7 | مِّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | قَبْلِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | يَأْتِىَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 11 | يَوْمٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | لَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | بَيْعٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | فِيهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | خُلَّةٌ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | شَفَٰعَةٌ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | وَٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ | — | N – nominative form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 20 | هُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ | — | N – nominative form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
ٱلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُوٓا۟
أَنفِقُوا۟
مِمَّا
رَزَقْنَٰكُم
مِّن
قَبْلِ
أَن
يَأْتِىَ
يَوْمٌ
لَّا
بَيْعٌ
فِيهِ
وَلَا
خُلَّةٌ
وَلَا
شَفَٰعَةٌ
وَٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ
هُمُ
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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