Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
253 / 286
Overall
260 / 6236
Juz
3
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Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:253)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | تِلْكَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | ٱلرُّسُلُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | فَضَّلْنَا | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | بَعْضَهُمْ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 5 | عَلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | بَعْضٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | مِّنْهُم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | مَّن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | كَلَّمَ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 10 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | وَرَفَعَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 12 | بَعْضَهُمْ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 13 | دَرَجَٰتٍ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 14 | وَءَاتَيْنَا | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 15 | عِيسَى | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | ٱبْنَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | مَرْيَمَ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | ٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | وَأَيَّدْنَٰهُ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 20 | بِرُوحِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 21 | ٱلْقُدُسِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 22 | وَلَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | شَآءَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 24 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | مَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | ٱقْتَتَلَ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 27 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 28 | مِنۢ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 29 | بَعْدِهِم | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 30 | مِّنۢ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 31 | بَعْدِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 32 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 33 | جَآءَتْهُمُ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 34 | ٱلْبَيِّنَٰتُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 35 | وَلَٰكِنِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 36 | ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 37 | فَمِنْهُم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 38 | مَّنْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 39 | ءَامَنَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 40 | وَمِنْهُم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 41 | مَّن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 42 | كَفَرَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 43 | وَلَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 44 | شَآءَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 45 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 46 | مَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 47 | ٱقْتَتَلُوا۟ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 48 | وَلَٰكِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 49 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 50 | يَفْعَلُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 51 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 52 | يُرِيدُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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تِلْكَ
ٱلرُّسُلُ
فَضَّلْنَا
بَعْضَهُمْ
عَلَىٰ
بَعْضٍ
مِّنْهُم
مَّن
كَلَّمَ
ٱللَّهُ
وَرَفَعَ
بَعْضَهُمْ
دَرَجَٰتٍ
وَءَاتَيْنَا
عِيسَى
ٱبْنَ
مَرْيَمَ
ٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ
وَأَيَّدْنَٰهُ
بِرُوحِ
ٱلْقُدُسِ
وَلَوْ
شَآءَ
ٱللَّهُ
مَا
ٱقْتَتَلَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
مِنۢ
بَعْدِهِم
مِّنۢ
بَعْدِ
مَا
جَآءَتْهُمُ
ٱلْبَيِّنَٰتُ
وَلَٰكِنِ
ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟
فَمِنْهُم
مَّنْ
ءَامَنَ
وَمِنْهُم
مَّن
كَفَرَ
وَلَوْ
شَآءَ
ٱللَّهُ
مَا
ٱقْتَتَلُوا۟
وَلَٰكِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
يَفْعَلُ
مَا
يُرِيدُ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir At-Tabari
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Tafsir Al-Baghawi
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