Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
198 / 286
Overall
205 / 6236
Juz
2
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:198)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | لَيْسَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | عَلَيْكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 3 | جُنَاحٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 5 | تَبْتَغُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 6 | فَضْلًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | مِّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | رَّبِّكُمْ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | فَإِذَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | أَفَضْتُم | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 11 | مِّنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | عَرَفَٰتٍ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 13 | فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 14 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | عِندَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | ٱلْمَشْعَرِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 17 | ٱلْحَرَامِ | — | ADJ – genitive masculine adjective | صفة مجرورة |
| 18 | وَٱذْكُرُوهُ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 19 | كَمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | هَدَىٰكُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 21 | وَإِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | كُنتُم | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | مِّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | قَبْلِهِۦ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 25 | لَمِنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | ٱلضَّآلِّينَ | — | N – genitive form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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لَيْسَ
عَلَيْكُمْ
جُنَاحٌ
أَن
تَبْتَغُوا۟
فَضْلًا
مِّن
رَّبِّكُمْ
فَإِذَآ
أَفَضْتُم
مِّنْ
عَرَفَٰتٍ
فَٱذْكُرُوا۟
ٱللَّهَ
عِندَ
ٱلْمَشْعَرِ
ٱلْحَرَامِ
وَٱذْكُرُوهُ
كَمَا
هَدَىٰكُمْ
وَإِن
كُنتُم
مِّن
قَبْلِهِۦ
لَمِنَ
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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