Surah Yusufسُورَةُ يُوسُفَ

Meccan111 VersesSurah 12

Verse

66 / 111

Overall

1662 / 6236

Juz

13

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

قَالَ لَنْ أُرْسِلَهُۥ مَعَكُمْ حَتَّىٰ تُؤْتُونِ مَوْثِقًۭا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لَتَأْتُنَّنِى بِهِۦٓ إِلَّآ أَن يُحَاطَ بِكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّآ ءَاتَوْهُ مَوْثِقَهُمْ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ مَا نَقُولُ وَكِيلٌۭ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (12:66)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
2لَنْ—P – particleحرف
3أُرْسِلَهُۥ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
4مَعَكُمْ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
5حَتَّىٰ—P – particleحرف
6تُؤْتُونِ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
7مَوْثِقًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
8مِّنَ—P – particleحرف
9ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
10لَتَأْتُنَّنِى—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
11بِهِۦٓ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
12إِلَّآ—P – particleحرف
13أَن—P – particleحرف
14يُحَاطَ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
15بِكُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
16فَلَمَّآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
17ءَاتَوْهُ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
18مَوْثِقَهُمْ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
19قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
20ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
21عَلَىٰ—P – particleحرف
22مَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
23نَقُولُ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
24وَكِيلٌ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

قَالَ

Verb
2

لَنْ

Particle
3

أُرْسِلَهُۥ

Verb
4

مَعَكُمْ

Noun
5

حَتَّىٰ

Particle
6

تُؤْتُونِ

Verb
7

مَوْثِقًا

Noun
8

مِّنَ

Particle
9

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
10

لَتَأْتُنَّنِى

Verb
11

بِهِۦٓ

Noun
12

إِلَّآ

Particle
13

أَن

Particle
14

يُحَاطَ

Verb
15

بِكُمْ

Noun
16

فَلَمَّآ

Noun
17

ءَاتَوْهُ

Verb
18

مَوْثِقَهُمْ

Noun
19

قَالَ

Verb
20

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
21

عَلَىٰ

Particle
22

مَا

Noun
23

نَقُولُ

Verb
24

وَكِيلٌ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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Tafsir As-Sa'di

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Complete 10 VolumesSimple & Clear

Tafsir At-Tabari

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

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