Surah Yusufسُورَةُ يُوسُفَ

Meccan111 VersesSurah 12

Verse

64 / 111

Overall

1660 / 6236

Juz

13

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

قَالَ هَلْ ءَامَنُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا كَمَآ أَمِنتُكُمْ عَلَىٰٓ أَخِيهِ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ فَٱللَّهُ خَيْرٌ حَٰفِظًۭا ۖ وَهُوَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (12:64)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
2هَلْ—P – particleحرف
3ءَامَنُكُمْ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
4عَلَيْهِ—P – particleحرف
5إِلَّا—P – particleحرف
6كَمَآ—P – particleحرف
7أَمِنتُكُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
8عَلَىٰٓ—P – particleحرف
9أَخِيهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
10مِن—P – particleحرف
11قَبْلُ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
12فَٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
13خَيْرٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة
14حَٰفِظًا—N – accusative masculine form 1 nounاسم منصوب
15وَهُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
16أَرْحَمُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
17ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ—N – genitive form 1 nounاسم مجرور

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

قَالَ

Verb
2

هَلْ

Particle
3

ءَامَنُكُمْ

Verb
4

عَلَيْهِ

Particle
5

إِلَّا

Particle
6

كَمَآ

Particle
7

أَمِنتُكُمْ

Verb
8

عَلَىٰٓ

Particle
9

أَخِيهِ

Noun
10

مِن

Particle
11

قَبْلُ

Noun
12

فَٱللَّهُ

Noun
13

خَيْرٌ

Adjective
14

حَٰفِظًا

Noun
15

وَهُوَ

Noun
16

أَرْحَمُ

Noun
17

ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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Complete EnglishMost Authentic

Tafsir As-Sa'di

Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge

Complete 10 VolumesSimple & Clear

Tafsir At-Tabari

Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary

Abridged EnglishComprehensive

Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

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