Surah At-Tawbaسُورَةُ التَّوۡبَةِ

Medinan129 VersesSurah 9

Verse

36 / 129

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1271 / 6236

Juz

10

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

إِنَّ عِدَّةَ ٱلشُّهُورِ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًۭا فِى كِتَٰبِ ٱللَّهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ مِنْهَآ أَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌۭ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْقَيِّمُ ۚ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوا۟ فِيهِنَّ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ وَقَٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ كَآفَّةًۭ كَمَا يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ كَآفَّةًۭ ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (9:36)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
2عِدَّةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
3ٱلشُّهُورِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
4عِندَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
5ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
6ٱثْنَا—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
7عَشَرَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
8شَهْرًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
9فِى—P – particleحرف
10كِتَٰبِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
11ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
12يَوْمَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
13خَلَقَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
14ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
15وَٱلْأَرْضَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
16مِنْهَآ—P – particleحرف
17أَرْبَعَةٌ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
18حُرُمٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة
19ذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
20ٱلدِّينُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
21ٱلْقَيِّمُ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة
22فَلَا—P – particleحرف
23تَظْلِمُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
24فِيهِنَّ—P – particleحرف
25أَنفُسَكُمْ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
26وَقَٰتِلُوا۟—V – imperative form 3 verbفعل أمر
27ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ—N – accusative form 4 nounاسم منصوب
28كَآفَّةً—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
29كَمَا—P – particleحرف
30يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ—V – imperfect form 3 verbفعل مضارع
31كَآفَّةً—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
32وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
33أَنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
34ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
35مَعَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
36ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ—N – genitive form 8 nounاسم مجرور

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

إِنَّ

Particle
2

عِدَّةَ

Noun
3

ٱلشُّهُورِ

Noun
4

عِندَ

Noun
5

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
6

ٱثْنَا

Noun
7

عَشَرَ

Noun
8

شَهْرًا

Noun
9

فِى

Particle
10

كِتَٰبِ

Noun
11

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
12

يَوْمَ

Noun
13

خَلَقَ

Verb
14

ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ

Noun
15

وَٱلْأَرْضَ

Noun
16

مِنْهَآ

Particle
17

أَرْبَعَةٌ

Noun
18

حُرُمٌ

Adjective
19

ذَٰلِكَ

Noun
20

ٱلدِّينُ

Noun
21

ٱلْقَيِّمُ

Adjective
22

فَلَا

Particle
23

تَظْلِمُوا۟

Verb
24

فِيهِنَّ

Particle
25

أَنفُسَكُمْ

Noun
26

وَقَٰتِلُوا۟

Verb
27

ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ

Noun
28

كَآفَّةً

Noun
29

كَمَا

Particle
30

يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ

Verb
31

كَآفَّةً

Noun
32

وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟

Verb
33

أَنَّ

Particle
34

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
35

مَعَ

Noun
36

ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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