Surah At-Tawbaسُورَةُ التَّوۡبَةِ

Medinan129 VersesSurah 9

Verse

111 / 129

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1346 / 6236

Juz

11

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

۞ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱشْتَرَىٰ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَأَمْوَٰلَهُم بِأَنَّ لَهُمُ ٱلْجَنَّةَ ۚ يُقَٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَيَقْتُلُونَ وَيُقْتَلُونَ ۖ وَعْدًا عَلَيْهِ حَقًّۭا فِى ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ وَٱلْإِنجِيلِ وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ ۚ وَمَنْ أَوْفَىٰ بِعَهْدِهِۦ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ فَٱسْتَبْشِرُوا۟ بِبَيْعِكُمُ ٱلَّذِى بَايَعْتُم بِهِۦ ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (9:111)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
2ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
3ٱشْتَرَىٰ—V – past form 8 verbفعل ماض
4مِنَ—P – particleحرف
5ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ—N – genitive form 4 nounاسم مجرور
6أَنفُسَهُمْ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
7وَأَمْوَٰلَهُم—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
8بِأَنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
9لَهُمُ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
10ٱلْجَنَّةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
11يُقَٰتِلُونَ—V – imperfect form 3 verbفعل مضارع
12فِى—P – particleحرف
13سَبِيلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
14ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
15فَيَقْتُلُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
16وَيُقْتَلُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
17وَعْدًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
18عَلَيْهِ—P – particleحرف
19حَقًّا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
20فِى—P – particleحرف
21ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
22وَٱلْإِنجِيلِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
23وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
24وَمَنْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
25أَوْفَىٰ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
26بِعَهْدِهِۦ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
27مِنَ—P – particleحرف
28ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
29فَٱسْتَبْشِرُوا۟—V – imperative form 10 verbفعل أمر
30بِبَيْعِكُمُ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
31ٱلَّذِى—N – nounاسم مرفوع
32بَايَعْتُم—V – past form 3 verbفعل ماض
33بِهِۦ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
34وَذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
35هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
36ٱلْفَوْزُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
37ٱلْعَظِيمُ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

إِنَّ

Particle
2

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
3

ٱشْتَرَىٰ

Verb
4

مِنَ

Particle
5

ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Noun
6

أَنفُسَهُمْ

Noun
7

وَأَمْوَٰلَهُم

Noun
8

بِأَنَّ

Particle
9

لَهُمُ

Noun
10

ٱلْجَنَّةَ

Noun
11

يُقَٰتِلُونَ

Verb
12

فِى

Particle
13

سَبِيلِ

Noun
14

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
15

فَيَقْتُلُونَ

Verb
16

وَيُقْتَلُونَ

Verb
17

وَعْدًا

Noun
18

عَلَيْهِ

Particle
19

حَقًّا

Noun
20

فِى

Particle
21

ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ

Noun
22

وَٱلْإِنجِيلِ

Noun
23

وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ

Noun
24

وَمَنْ

Noun
25

أَوْفَىٰ

Noun
26

بِعَهْدِهِۦ

Noun
27

مِنَ

Particle
28

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
29

فَٱسْتَبْشِرُوا۟

Verb
30

بِبَيْعِكُمُ

Noun
31

ٱلَّذِى

Noun
32

بَايَعْتُم

Verb
33

بِهِۦ

Noun
34

وَذَٰلِكَ

Noun
35

هُوَ

Noun
36

ٱلْفَوْزُ

Noun
37

ٱلْعَظِيمُ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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