Surah Al-Anfaalسُورَةُ الأَنفَالِ
Verse
70 / 75
Overall
1230 / 6236
Juz
10
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (8:70)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | يَٰٓأَيُّهَا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 2 | ٱلنَّبِىُّ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | قُل | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 4 | لِّمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | فِىٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | أَيْدِيكُم | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | مِّنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | ٱلْأَسْرَىٰٓ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | إِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | يَعْلَمِ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 11 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | قُلُوبِكُمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | خَيْرًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | يُؤْتِكُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 16 | خَيْرًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | مِّمَّآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | أُخِذَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 19 | مِنكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | وَيَغْفِرْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | لَكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | وَٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | غَفُورٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 24 | رَّحِيمٌ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
قُل
لِّمَن
فِىٓ
أَيْدِيكُم
مِّنَ
ٱلْأَسْرَىٰٓ
إِن
يَعْلَمِ
ٱللَّهُ
فِى
قُلُوبِكُمْ
خَيْرًا
يُؤْتِكُمْ
خَيْرًا
مِّمَّآ
أُخِذَ
مِنكُمْ
وَيَغْفِرْ
لَكُمْ
وَٱللَّهُ
غَفُورٌ
رَّحِيمٌ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
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