Surah Al-A'raafسُورَةُ الأَعۡرَافِ
Verse
187 / 206
Overall
1141 / 6236
Juz
9
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (7:187)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 2 | عَنِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 3 | ٱلسَّاعَةِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 4 | أَيَّانَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | مُرْسَىٰهَا | — | N – nominative masculine form 4 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | قُلْ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 7 | إِنَّمَا | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 8 | عِلْمُهَا | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | عِندَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 10 | رَبِّى | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 11 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | يُجَلِّيهَا | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | لِوَقْتِهَآ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | هُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 16 | ثَقُلَتْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 17 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | وَٱلْأَرْضِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 21 | تَأْتِيكُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 22 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | بَغْتَةً | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 24 | يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 25 | كَأَنَّكَ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 26 | حَفِىٌّ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | عَنْهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 28 | قُلْ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 29 | إِنَّمَا | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 30 | عِلْمُهَا | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 31 | عِندَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 32 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 33 | وَلَٰكِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 34 | أَكْثَرَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 35 | ٱلنَّاسِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 36 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 37 | يَعْلَمُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ
عَنِ
ٱلسَّاعَةِ
أَيَّانَ
مُرْسَىٰهَا
قُلْ
إِنَّمَا
عِلْمُهَا
عِندَ
رَبِّى
لَا
يُجَلِّيهَا
لِوَقْتِهَآ
إِلَّا
هُوَ
ثَقُلَتْ
فِى
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
لَا
تَأْتِيكُمْ
إِلَّا
بَغْتَةً
يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ
كَأَنَّكَ
حَفِىٌّ
عَنْهَا
قُلْ
إِنَّمَا
عِلْمُهَا
عِندَ
ٱللَّهِ
وَلَٰكِنَّ
أَكْثَرَ
ٱلنَّاسِ
لَا
يَعْلَمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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