Surah At-Talaaqسُورَةُ الطَّلَاقِ
Verse
2 / 12
Overall
5219 / 6236
Juz
28
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (65:2)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | فَإِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | بَلَغْنَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 3 | أَجَلَهُنَّ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 4 | فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 5 | بِمَعْرُوفٍ | — | N – genitive masculine form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | أَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | فَارِقُوهُنَّ | — | V – imperative form 3 verb | فعل أمر |
| 8 | بِمَعْرُوفٍ | — | N – genitive masculine form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | وَأَشْهِدُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 10 | ذَوَىْ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 11 | عَدْلٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | مِّنكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | وَأَقِيمُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 14 | ٱلشَّهَٰدَةَ | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | لِلَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | ذَٰلِكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | يُوعَظُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 18 | بِهِۦ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | مَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 20 | كَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 21 | يُؤْمِنُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 22 | بِٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 23 | وَٱلْيَوْمِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 24 | ٱلْءَاخِرِ | — | ADJ – genitive adjective | صفة مجرورة |
| 25 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 26 | يَتَّقِ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 27 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 28 | يَجْعَل | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 29 | لَّهُۥ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 30 | مَخْرَجًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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فَإِذَا
بَلَغْنَ
أَجَلَهُنَّ
فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ
بِمَعْرُوفٍ
أَوْ
فَارِقُوهُنَّ
بِمَعْرُوفٍ
وَأَشْهِدُوا۟
ذَوَىْ
عَدْلٍ
مِّنكُمْ
وَأَقِيمُوا۟
ٱلشَّهَٰدَةَ
لِلَّهِ
ذَٰلِكُمْ
يُوعَظُ
بِهِۦ
مَن
كَانَ
يُؤْمِنُ
بِٱللَّهِ
وَٱلْيَوْمِ
ٱلْءَاخِرِ
وَمَن
يَتَّقِ
ٱللَّهَ
يَجْعَل
لَّهُۥ
مَخْرَجًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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