Surah Al-Mumtahanaسُورَةُ المُمۡتَحنَةِ

Medinan13 VersesSurah 60

Verse

10 / 13

Overall

5160 / 6236

Juz

28

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا جَآءَكُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ مُهَٰجِرَٰتٍۢ فَٱمْتَحِنُوهُنَّ ۖ ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِإِيمَٰنِهِنَّ ۖ فَإِنْ عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ مُؤْمِنَٰتٍۢ فَلَا تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى ٱلْكُفَّارِ ۖ لَا هُنَّ حِلٌّۭ لَّهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ ۖ وَءَاتُوهُم مَّآ أَنفَقُوا۟ ۚ وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَن تَنكِحُوهُنَّ إِذَآ ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ ۚ وَلَا تُمْسِكُوا۟ بِعِصَمِ ٱلْكَوَافِرِ وَسْـَٔلُوا۟ مَآ أَنفَقْتُمْ وَلْيَسْـَٔلُوا۟ مَآ أَنفَقُوا۟ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ حُكْمُ ٱللَّهِ ۖ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَكُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌۭ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (60:10)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1يَٰٓأَيُّهَا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
2ٱلَّذِينَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
3ءَامَنُوٓا۟—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
4إِذَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
5جَآءَكُمُ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
6ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ—N – nominative form 4 nounاسم مرفوع
7مُهَٰجِرَٰتٍ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
8فَٱمْتَحِنُوهُنَّ—V – imperative form 8 verbفعل أمر
9ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
10أَعْلَمُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
11بِإِيمَٰنِهِنَّ—N – genitive masculine form 4 nounاسم مجرور
12فَإِنْ—P – particleحرف
13عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
14مُؤْمِنَٰتٍ—N – accusative form 4 nounاسم منصوب
15فَلَا—P – particleحرف
16تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
17إِلَى—P – particleحرف
18ٱلْكُفَّارِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
19لَا—P – particleحرف
20هُنَّ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
21حِلٌّ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
22لَّهُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
23وَلَا—P – particleحرف
24هُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
25يَحِلُّونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
26لَهُنَّ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
27وَءَاتُوهُم—V – imperative form 4 verbفعل أمر
28مَّآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
29أَنفَقُوا۟—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
30وَلَا—P – particleحرف
31جُنَاحَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
32عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
33أَن—P – particleحرف
34تَنكِحُوهُنَّ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
35إِذَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
36ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
37أُجُورَهُنَّ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
38وَلَا—P – particleحرف
39تُمْسِكُوا۟—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
40بِعِصَمِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
41ٱلْكَوَافِرِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
42وَسْـَٔلُوا۟—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
43مَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
44أَنفَقْتُمْ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
45وَلْيَسْـَٔلُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
46مَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
47أَنفَقُوا۟—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
48ذَٰلِكُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
49حُكْمُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
50ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
51يَحْكُمُ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
52بَيْنَكُمْ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
53وَٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
54عَلِيمٌ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
55حَكِيمٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا

Noun
2

ٱلَّذِينَ

Noun
3

ءَامَنُوٓا۟

Verb
4

إِذَا

Noun
5

جَآءَكُمُ

Verb
6

ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ

Noun
7

مُهَٰجِرَٰتٍ

Noun
8

فَٱمْتَحِنُوهُنَّ

Verb
9

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
10

أَعْلَمُ

Noun
11

بِإِيمَٰنِهِنَّ

Noun
12

فَإِنْ

Particle
13

عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ

Verb
14

مُؤْمِنَٰتٍ

Noun
15

فَلَا

Particle
16

تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ

Verb
17

إِلَى

Particle
18

ٱلْكُفَّارِ

Noun
19

لَا

Particle
20

هُنَّ

Noun
21

حِلٌّ

Noun
22

لَّهُمْ

Noun
23

وَلَا

Particle
24

هُمْ

Noun
25

يَحِلُّونَ

Verb
26

لَهُنَّ

Noun
27

وَءَاتُوهُم

Verb
28

مَّآ

Noun
29

أَنفَقُوا۟

Verb
30

وَلَا

Particle
31

جُنَاحَ

Noun
32

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
33

أَن

Particle
34

تَنكِحُوهُنَّ

Verb
35

إِذَآ

Noun
36

ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ

Verb
37

أُجُورَهُنَّ

Noun
38

وَلَا

Particle
39

تُمْسِكُوا۟

Verb
40

بِعِصَمِ

Noun
41

ٱلْكَوَافِرِ

Noun
42

وَسْـَٔلُوا۟

Verb
43

مَآ

Noun
44

أَنفَقْتُمْ

Verb
45

وَلْيَسْـَٔلُوا۟

Verb
46

مَآ

Noun
47

أَنفَقُوا۟

Verb
48

ذَٰلِكُمْ

Noun
49

حُكْمُ

Noun
50

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
51

يَحْكُمُ

Verb
52

بَيْنَكُمْ

Noun
53

وَٱللَّهُ

Noun
54

عَلِيمٌ

Noun
55

حَكِيمٌ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

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