Surah Al-Mumtahanaسُورَةُ المُمۡتَحنَةِ
Verse
1 / 13
Overall
5151 / 6236
Juz
28
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Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (60:1)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | يَٰٓأَيُّهَا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | ءَامَنُوا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 5 | تَتَّخِذُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 6 | عَدُوِّى | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | وَعَدُوَّكُمْ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 8 | أَوْلِيَآءَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | تُلْقُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | إِلَيْهِم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | بِٱلْمَوَدَّةِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | وَقَدْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | كَفَرُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 14 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 15 | جَآءَكُم | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 16 | مِّنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | ٱلْحَقِّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | يُخْرِجُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 19 | ٱلرَّسُولَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 20 | وَإِيَّاكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | تُؤْمِنُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 23 | بِٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 24 | رَبِّكُمْ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 25 | إِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | كُنتُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 27 | خَرَجْتُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 28 | جِهَٰدًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 29 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | سَبِيلِى | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 31 | وَٱبْتِغَآءَ | — | N – accusative masculine form 8 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 32 | مَرْضَاتِى | — | N – genitive form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 33 | تُسِرُّونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 34 | إِلَيْهِم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 35 | بِٱلْمَوَدَّةِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 36 | وَأَنَا۠ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 37 | أَعْلَمُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 38 | بِمَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 39 | أَخْفَيْتُمْ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 40 | وَمَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 41 | أَعْلَنتُمْ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 42 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 43 | يَفْعَلْهُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 44 | مِنكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 45 | فَقَدْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 46 | ضَلَّ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 47 | سَوَآءَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 48 | ٱلسَّبِيلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
ٱلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُوا۟
لَا
تَتَّخِذُوا۟
عَدُوِّى
وَعَدُوَّكُمْ
أَوْلِيَآءَ
تُلْقُونَ
إِلَيْهِم
بِٱلْمَوَدَّةِ
وَقَدْ
كَفَرُوا۟
بِمَا
جَآءَكُم
مِّنَ
ٱلْحَقِّ
يُخْرِجُونَ
ٱلرَّسُولَ
وَإِيَّاكُمْ
أَن
تُؤْمِنُوا۟
بِٱللَّهِ
رَبِّكُمْ
إِن
كُنتُمْ
خَرَجْتُمْ
جِهَٰدًا
فِى
سَبِيلِى
وَٱبْتِغَآءَ
مَرْضَاتِى
تُسِرُّونَ
إِلَيْهِم
بِٱلْمَوَدَّةِ
وَأَنَا۠
أَعْلَمُ
بِمَآ
أَخْفَيْتُمْ
وَمَآ
أَعْلَنتُمْ
وَمَن
يَفْعَلْهُ
مِنكُمْ
فَقَدْ
ضَلَّ
سَوَآءَ
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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