Surah Al-Hashrسُورَةُ الحَشۡرِ
Verse
9 / 24
Overall
5135 / 6236
Juz
28
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (59:9)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | تَبَوَّءُو | — | V – imperative form 5 verb | فعل أمر |
| 3 | ٱلدَّارَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 4 | وَٱلْإِيمَٰنَ | — | N – accusative masculine form 4 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 5 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | قَبْلِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | يُحِبُّونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 8 | مَنْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | هَاجَرَ | — | V – past form 3 verb | فعل ماض |
| 10 | إِلَيْهِمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | يَجِدُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | صُدُورِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | حَاجَةً | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | مِّمَّآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | أُوتُوا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | وَيُؤْثِرُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 19 | عَلَىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | أَنفُسِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 21 | وَلَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | كَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | بِهِمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 24 | خَصَاصَةٌ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 26 | يُوقَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 27 | شُحَّ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 28 | نَفْسِهِۦ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 29 | فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 30 | هُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 31 | ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ | — | N – nominative form 4 noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَٱلَّذِينَ
تَبَوَّءُو
ٱلدَّارَ
وَٱلْإِيمَٰنَ
مِن
قَبْلِهِمْ
يُحِبُّونَ
مَنْ
هَاجَرَ
إِلَيْهِمْ
وَلَا
يَجِدُونَ
فِى
صُدُورِهِمْ
حَاجَةً
مِّمَّآ
أُوتُوا۟
وَيُؤْثِرُونَ
عَلَىٰٓ
أَنفُسِهِمْ
وَلَوْ
كَانَ
بِهِمْ
خَصَاصَةٌ
وَمَن
يُوقَ
شُحَّ
نَفْسِهِۦ
فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
هُمُ
ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
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