Surah Al-Hashrسُورَةُ الحَشۡرِ

Medinan24 VersesSurah 59

Verse

7 / 24

Overall

5133 / 6236

Juz

28

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

مَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ كَىْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَىٰكُمْ عَنْهُ فَٱنتَهُوا۟ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (59:7)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1مَّآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
2أَفَآءَ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
3ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
4عَلَىٰ—P – particleحرف
5رَسُولِهِۦ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
6مِنْ—P – particleحرف
7أَهْلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
8ٱلْقُرَىٰ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
9فَلِلَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
10وَلِلرَّسُولِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
11وَلِذِى—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
12ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
13وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
14وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
15وَٱبْنِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
16ٱلسَّبِيلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
17كَىْ—P – particleحرف
18لَا—P – particleحرف
19يَكُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
20دُولَةًۢ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
21بَيْنَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
22ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
23مِنكُمْ—P – particleحرف
24وَمَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
25ءَاتَىٰكُمُ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
26ٱلرَّسُولُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
27فَخُذُوهُ—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
28وَمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
29نَهَىٰكُمْ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
30عَنْهُ—P – particleحرف
31فَٱنتَهُوا۟—V – imperative form 8 verbفعل أمر
32وَٱتَّقُوا۟—V – imperative form 8 verbفعل أمر
33ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
34إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
35ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
36شَدِيدُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
37ٱلْعِقَابِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

مَّآ

Noun
2

أَفَآءَ

Verb
3

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
4

عَلَىٰ

Particle
5

رَسُولِهِۦ

Noun
6

مِنْ

Particle
7

أَهْلِ

Noun
8

ٱلْقُرَىٰ

Noun
9

فَلِلَّهِ

Noun
10

وَلِلرَّسُولِ

Noun
11

وَلِذِى

Noun
12

ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ

Noun
13

وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ

Noun
14

وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ

Noun
15

وَٱبْنِ

Noun
16

ٱلسَّبِيلِ

Noun
17

كَىْ

Particle
18

لَا

Particle
19

يَكُونَ

Verb
20

دُولَةًۢ

Noun
21

بَيْنَ

Noun
22

ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ

Noun
23

مِنكُمْ

Particle
24

وَمَآ

Noun
25

ءَاتَىٰكُمُ

Verb
26

ٱلرَّسُولُ

Noun
27

فَخُذُوهُ

Verb
28

وَمَا

Noun
29

نَهَىٰكُمْ

Verb
30

عَنْهُ

Particle
31

فَٱنتَهُوا۟

Verb
32

وَٱتَّقُوا۟

Verb
33

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
34

إِنَّ

Particle
35

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
36

شَدِيدُ

Noun
37

ٱلْعِقَابِ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

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