Surah Al-Hadidسُورَةُ الحَدِيدِ
Verse
16 / 29
Overall
5091 / 6236
Juz
27
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (57:16)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | أَلَمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | يَأْنِ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | لِلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | ءَامَنُوٓا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | تَخْشَعَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 7 | قُلُوبُهُمْ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | لِذِكْرِ | — | N – genitive masculine form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 10 | وَمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | نَزَلَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 12 | مِنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | ٱلْحَقِّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | يَكُونُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 16 | كَٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | أُوتُوا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | ٱلْكِتَٰبَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | قَبْلُ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 21 | فَطَالَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 22 | عَلَيْهِمُ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | ٱلْأَمَدُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 24 | فَقَسَتْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 25 | قُلُوبُهُمْ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 26 | وَكَثِيرٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | مِّنْهُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 28 | فَٰسِقُونَ | — | N – nominative form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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أَلَمْ
يَأْنِ
لِلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُوٓا۟
أَن
تَخْشَعَ
قُلُوبُهُمْ
لِذِكْرِ
ٱللَّهِ
وَمَا
نَزَلَ
مِنَ
ٱلْحَقِّ
وَلَا
يَكُونُوا۟
كَٱلَّذِينَ
أُوتُوا۟
ٱلْكِتَٰبَ
مِن
قَبْلُ
فَطَالَ
عَلَيْهِمُ
ٱلْأَمَدُ
فَقَسَتْ
قُلُوبُهُمْ
وَكَثِيرٌ
مِّنْهُمْ
فَٰسِقُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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