Surah Al-Maaidaسُورَةُ المَائـِدَةِ
Verse
73 / 120
Overall
742 / 6236
Juz
6
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (5:73)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | لَّقَدْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | كَفَرَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 3 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | قَالُوٓا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | إِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 6 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | ثَالِثُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | ثَلَٰثَةٍ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | وَمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | مِنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | إِلَٰهٍ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | إِلَّآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | إِلَٰهٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | وَٰحِدٌ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 15 | وَإِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | لَّمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | يَنتَهُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 18 | عَمَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | يَقُولُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 20 | لَيَمَسَّنَّ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | كَفَرُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | مِنْهُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | عَذَابٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | أَلِيمٌ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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لَّقَدْ
كَفَرَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
قَالُوٓا۟
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
ثَالِثُ
ثَلَٰثَةٍ
وَمَا
مِنْ
إِلَٰهٍ
إِلَّآ
إِلَٰهٌ
وَٰحِدٌ
وَإِن
لَّمْ
يَنتَهُوا۟
عَمَّا
يَقُولُونَ
لَيَمَسَّنَّ
ٱلَّذِينَ
كَفَرُوا۟
مِنْهُمْ
عَذَابٌ
أَلِيمٌ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
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