Surah Fussilatسُورَةُ فُصِّلَتۡ
Verse
40 / 54
Overall
4258 / 6236
Juz
24
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (41:40)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | إِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | يُلْحِدُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 4 | فِىٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 5 | ءَايَٰتِنَا | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | يَخْفَوْنَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 8 | عَلَيْنَآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | أَفَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | يُلْقَىٰ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 11 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | ٱلنَّارِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 13 | خَيْرٌ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 14 | أَم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | مَّن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 16 | يَأْتِىٓ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 17 | ءَامِنًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 18 | يَوْمَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | ٱعْمَلُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 21 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | شِئْتُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | إِنَّهُۥ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 24 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | تَعْمَلُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 26 | بَصِيرٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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إِنَّ
ٱلَّذِينَ
يُلْحِدُونَ
فِىٓ
ءَايَٰتِنَا
لَا
يَخْفَوْنَ
عَلَيْنَآ
أَفَمَن
يُلْقَىٰ
فِى
ٱلنَّارِ
خَيْرٌ
أَم
مَّن
يَأْتِىٓ
ءَامِنًا
يَوْمَ
ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ
ٱعْمَلُوا۟
مَا
شِئْتُمْ
إِنَّهُۥ
بِمَا
تَعْمَلُونَ
بَصِيرٌ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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