Surah An-Nisaaسُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ
Verse
84 / 176
Overall
577 / 6236
Juz
5
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (4:84)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | فَقَٰتِلْ | — | V – imperative form 3 verb | فعل أمر |
| 2 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 3 | سَبِيلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 4 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | تُكَلَّفُ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 7 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | نَفْسَكَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | وَحَرِّضِ | — | V – imperative form 2 verb | فعل أمر |
| 10 | ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ | — | N – accusative form 4 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 11 | عَسَى | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 12 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | يَكُفَّ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 15 | بَأْسَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | كَفَرُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | وَٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | أَشَدُّ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 20 | بَأْسًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 21 | وَأَشَدُّ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | تَنكِيلًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 2 noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
Click any word to hear pronunciation
فَقَٰتِلْ
فِى
سَبِيلِ
ٱللَّهِ
لَا
تُكَلَّفُ
إِلَّا
نَفْسَكَ
وَحَرِّضِ
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
عَسَى
ٱللَّهُ
أَن
يَكُفَّ
بَأْسَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
كَفَرُوا۟
وَٱللَّهُ
أَشَدُّ
بَأْسًا
وَأَشَدُّ
تَنكِيلًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Translations
No translation selected
Click the "Select Translations" button above to choose which translations to display
Tafsir (Commentary)
No tafsir selected
Click the "Select Tafsir" button above to choose which commentary to display
Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources
Access comprehensive classical Tafsir works recommended by scholars, available online for free
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
Access 7+ classical tafsir commentaries and historical context from the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute
Links open in a new tab. Content provided by the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought.
Similar Verses
Hadith References
Access authentic hadith references and scholarly commentary linked to this verse from trusted Islamic sources
Opens interactive viewer with embedded content from multiple sources
💡 Tip: Click "View Hadith References" to see embedded content from multiple sources in one place. External links open in new tabs for direct access.