Surah An-Nisaaسُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ
Verse
47 / 176
Overall
540 / 6236
Juz
5
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (4:47)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | يَٰٓأَيُّهَا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | أُوتُوا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | ٱلْكِتَٰبَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 5 | ءَامِنُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 6 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | نَزَّلْنَا | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 8 | مُصَدِّقًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 2 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | لِّمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | مَعَكُم | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 11 | مِّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | قَبْلِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 13 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | نَّطْمِسَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 15 | وُجُوهًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | فَنَرُدَّهَا | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 17 | عَلَىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | أَدْبَارِهَآ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | أَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | نَلْعَنَهُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | كَمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | لَعَنَّآ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | أَصْحَٰبَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 24 | ٱلسَّبْتِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 25 | وَكَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 26 | أَمْرُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 28 | مَفْعُولًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
ٱلَّذِينَ
أُوتُوا۟
ٱلْكِتَٰبَ
ءَامِنُوا۟
بِمَا
نَزَّلْنَا
مُصَدِّقًا
لِّمَا
مَعَكُم
مِّن
قَبْلِ
أَن
نَّطْمِسَ
وُجُوهًا
فَنَرُدَّهَا
عَلَىٰٓ
أَدْبَارِهَآ
أَوْ
نَلْعَنَهُمْ
كَمَا
لَعَنَّآ
أَصْحَٰبَ
ٱلسَّبْتِ
وَكَانَ
أَمْرُ
ٱللَّهِ
مَفْعُولًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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