Surah An-Nisaaسُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ
Verse
154 / 176
Overall
647 / 6236
Juz
6
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (4:154)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَرَفَعْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | فَوْقَهُمُ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 3 | ٱلطُّورَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 4 | بِمِيثَٰقِهِمْ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | وَقُلْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 6 | لَهُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | ٱدْخُلُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 8 | ٱلْبَابَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 9 | سُجَّدًا | — | N – accusative form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 10 | وَقُلْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 11 | لَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | تَعْدُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 14 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | ٱلسَّبْتِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | وَأَخَذْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 17 | مِنْهُم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | مِّيثَٰقًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | غَلِيظًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَرَفَعْنَا
فَوْقَهُمُ
ٱلطُّورَ
بِمِيثَٰقِهِمْ
وَقُلْنَا
لَهُمُ
ٱدْخُلُوا۟
ٱلْبَابَ
سُجَّدًا
وَقُلْنَا
لَهُمْ
لَا
تَعْدُوا۟
فِى
ٱلسَّبْتِ
وَأَخَذْنَا
مِنْهُم
مِّيثَٰقًا
غَلِيظًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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