Surah An-Nisaaسُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ

Medinan176 VersesSurah 4

Verse

127 / 176

Overall

620 / 6236

Juz

5

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ فِى ٱلنِّسَآءِ ۖ قُلِ ٱللَّهُ يُفْتِيكُمْ فِيهِنَّ وَمَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ فِى ٱلْكِتَٰبِ فِى يَتَٰمَى ٱلنِّسَآءِ ٱلَّٰتِى لَا تُؤْتُونَهُنَّ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُنَّ وَتَرْغَبُونَ أَن تَنكِحُوهُنَّ وَٱلْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ ٱلْوِلْدَٰنِ وَأَن تَقُومُوا۟ لِلْيَتَٰمَىٰ بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۚ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا۟ مِنْ خَيْرٍۢ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمًۭا
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (4:127)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ—V – imperfect form 10 verbفعل مضارع
2فِى—P – particleحرف
3ٱلنِّسَآءِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
4قُلِ—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
5ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
6يُفْتِيكُمْ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
7فِيهِنَّ—P – particleحرف
8وَمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
9يُتْلَىٰ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
10عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
11فِى—P – particleحرف
12ٱلْكِتَٰبِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
13فِى—P – particleحرف
14يَتَٰمَى—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
15ٱلنِّسَآءِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
16ٱلَّٰتِى—N – nounاسم مرفوع
17لَا—P – particleحرف
18تُؤْتُونَهُنَّ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
19مَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
20كُتِبَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
21لَهُنَّ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
22وَتَرْغَبُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
23أَن—P – particleحرف
24تَنكِحُوهُنَّ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
25وَٱلْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ—N – genitive form 10 nounاسم مجرور
26مِنَ—P – particleحرف
27ٱلْوِلْدَٰنِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
28وَأَن—P – particleحرف
29تَقُومُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
30لِلْيَتَٰمَىٰ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
31بِٱلْقِسْطِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
32وَمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
33تَفْعَلُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
34مِنْ—P – particleحرف
35خَيْرٍ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
36فَإِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
37ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
38كَانَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
39بِهِۦ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
40عَلِيمًا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ

Verb
2

فِى

Particle
3

ٱلنِّسَآءِ

Noun
4

قُلِ

Verb
5

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
6

يُفْتِيكُمْ

Verb
7

فِيهِنَّ

Particle
8

وَمَا

Noun
9

يُتْلَىٰ

Verb
10

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
11

فِى

Particle
12

ٱلْكِتَٰبِ

Noun
13

فِى

Particle
14

يَتَٰمَى

Noun
15

ٱلنِّسَآءِ

Noun
16

ٱلَّٰتِى

Noun
17

لَا

Particle
18

تُؤْتُونَهُنَّ

Verb
19

مَا

Noun
20

كُتِبَ

Verb
21

لَهُنَّ

Noun
22

وَتَرْغَبُونَ

Verb
23

أَن

Particle
24

تَنكِحُوهُنَّ

Verb
25

وَٱلْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ

Noun
26

مِنَ

Particle
27

ٱلْوِلْدَٰنِ

Noun
28

وَأَن

Particle
29

تَقُومُوا۟

Verb
30

لِلْيَتَٰمَىٰ

Noun
31

بِٱلْقِسْطِ

Noun
32

وَمَا

Noun
33

تَفْعَلُوا۟

Verb
34

مِنْ

Particle
35

خَيْرٍ

Noun
36

فَإِنَّ

Particle
37

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
38

كَانَ

Verb
39

بِهِۦ

Noun
40

عَلِيمًا

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

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