Surah An-Nisaaسُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ
Verse
100 / 176
Overall
593 / 6236
Juz
5
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (4:100)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | يُهَاجِرْ | — | V – imperfect form 3 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | سَبِيلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | يَجِدْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 7 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | ٱلْأَرْضِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | مُرَٰغَمًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 3 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 10 | كَثِيرًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
| 11 | وَسَعَةً | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | يَخْرُجْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 14 | مِنۢ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | بَيْتِهِۦ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | مُهَاجِرًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 3 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | إِلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | وَرَسُولِهِۦ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | ثُمَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 21 | يُدْرِكْهُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 22 | ٱلْمَوْتُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | فَقَدْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | وَقَعَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 25 | أَجْرُهُۥ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 26 | عَلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 27 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 28 | وَكَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 29 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 30 | غَفُورًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 31 | رَّحِيمًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَمَن
يُهَاجِرْ
فِى
سَبِيلِ
ٱللَّهِ
يَجِدْ
فِى
ٱلْأَرْضِ
مُرَٰغَمًا
كَثِيرًا
وَسَعَةً
وَمَن
يَخْرُجْ
مِنۢ
بَيْتِهِۦ
مُهَاجِرًا
إِلَى
ٱللَّهِ
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
ثُمَّ
يُدْرِكْهُ
ٱلْمَوْتُ
فَقَدْ
وَقَعَ
أَجْرُهُۥ
عَلَى
ٱللَّهِ
وَكَانَ
ٱللَّهُ
غَفُورًا
رَّحِيمًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
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