Surah Az-Zumarسُورَةُ الزُّمَرِ
Verse
71 / 75
Overall
4129 / 6236
Juz
24
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (39:71)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَسِيقَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | كَفَرُوٓا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | إِلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 5 | جَهَنَّمَ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | زُمَرًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | حَتَّىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | إِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | جَآءُوهَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 10 | فُتِحَتْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 11 | أَبْوَٰبُهَا | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | وَقَالَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 13 | لَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | خَزَنَتُهَآ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 15 | أَلَمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | يَأْتِكُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 17 | رُسُلٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | مِّنكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | يَتْلُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 20 | عَلَيْكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 21 | ءَايَٰتِ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 22 | رَبِّكُمْ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 23 | وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 24 | لِقَآءَ | — | N – accusative masculine form 3 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 25 | يَوْمِكُمْ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 26 | هَٰذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | قَالُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 28 | بَلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 29 | وَلَٰكِنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | حَقَّتْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 31 | كَلِمَةُ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 32 | ٱلْعَذَابِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 33 | عَلَى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 34 | ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ | — | N – genitive form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَسِيقَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
كَفَرُوٓا۟
إِلَىٰ
جَهَنَّمَ
زُمَرًا
حَتَّىٰٓ
إِذَا
جَآءُوهَا
فُتِحَتْ
أَبْوَٰبُهَا
وَقَالَ
لَهُمْ
خَزَنَتُهَآ
أَلَمْ
يَأْتِكُمْ
رُسُلٌ
مِّنكُمْ
يَتْلُونَ
عَلَيْكُمْ
ءَايَٰتِ
رَبِّكُمْ
وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ
لِقَآءَ
يَوْمِكُمْ
هَٰذَا
قَالُوا۟
بَلَىٰ
وَلَٰكِنْ
حَقَّتْ
كَلِمَةُ
ٱلْعَذَابِ
عَلَى
ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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