Surah Faatirسُورَةُ فَاطِرٍ
Verse
13 / 45
Overall
3673 / 6236
Juz
22
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (35:13)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | يُولِجُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 2 | ٱلَّيْلَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 3 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | ٱلنَّهَارِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | وَيُولِجُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 6 | ٱلنَّهَارَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | ٱلَّيْلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | وَسَخَّرَ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 10 | ٱلشَّمْسَ | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 11 | وَٱلْقَمَرَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | كُلٌّ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | يَجْرِى | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 14 | لِأَجَلٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | مُّسَمًّى | — | N – genitive masculine form 2 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | ذَٰلِكُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | رَبُّكُمْ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | لَهُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 20 | ٱلْمُلْكُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | وَٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | تَدْعُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 23 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | دُونِهِۦ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 25 | مَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | يَمْلِكُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 27 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 28 | قِطْمِيرٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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يُولِجُ
ٱلَّيْلَ
فِى
ٱلنَّهَارِ
وَيُولِجُ
ٱلنَّهَارَ
فِى
ٱلَّيْلِ
وَسَخَّرَ
ٱلشَّمْسَ
وَٱلْقَمَرَ
كُلٌّ
يَجْرِى
لِأَجَلٍ
مُّسَمًّى
ذَٰلِكُمُ
ٱللَّهُ
رَبُّكُمْ
لَهُ
ٱلْمُلْكُ
وَٱلَّذِينَ
تَدْعُونَ
مِن
دُونِهِۦ
مَا
يَمْلِكُونَ
مِن
قِطْمِيرٍ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources
Access comprehensive classical Tafsir works recommended by scholars, available online for free
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
Access 7+ classical tafsir commentaries and historical context from the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute
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