Surah Sabaسُورَةُ سَبَإٍ

Meccan54 VersesSurah 34

Verse

43 / 54

Overall

3649 / 6236

Juz

22

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَٰتُنَا بَيِّنَٰتٍۢ قَالُوا۟ مَا هَٰذَآ إِلَّا رَجُلٌۭ يُرِيدُ أَن يَصُدَّكُمْ عَمَّا كَانَ يَعْبُدُ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَقَالُوا۟ مَا هَٰذَآ إِلَّآ إِفْكٌۭ مُّفْتَرًۭى ۚ وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِلْحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ
Arabic text copied to clipboard!

Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (34:43)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَإِذَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
2تُتْلَىٰ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
3عَلَيْهِمْ—P – particleحرف
4ءَايَٰتُنَا—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
5بَيِّنَٰتٍ—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة
6قَالُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
7مَا—P – particleحرف
8هَٰذَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
9إِلَّا—P – particleحرف
10رَجُلٌ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
11يُرِيدُ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
12أَن—P – particleحرف
13يَصُدَّكُمْ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
14عَمَّا—P – particleحرف
15كَانَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
16يَعْبُدُ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
17ءَابَآؤُكُمْ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
18وَقَالُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
19مَا—P – particleحرف
20هَٰذَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
21إِلَّآ—P – particleحرف
22إِفْكٌ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
23مُّفْتَرًى—N – genitive masculine form 8 nounاسم مجرور
24وَقَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
25ٱلَّذِينَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
26كَفَرُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
27لِلْحَقِّ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
28لَمَّا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
29جَآءَهُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
30إِنْ—P – particleحرف
31هَٰذَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
32إِلَّا—P – particleحرف
33سِحْرٌ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
34مُّبِينٌ—N – nominative masculine form 4 nounاسم مرفوع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

Click any word to hear pronunciation

1

وَإِذَا

Noun
2

تُتْلَىٰ

Verb
3

عَلَيْهِمْ

Particle
4

ءَايَٰتُنَا

Noun
5

بَيِّنَٰتٍ

Adjective
6

قَالُوا۟

Verb
7

مَا

Particle
8

هَٰذَآ

Noun
9

إِلَّا

Particle
10

رَجُلٌ

Noun
11

يُرِيدُ

Verb
12

أَن

Particle
13

يَصُدَّكُمْ

Verb
14

عَمَّا

Particle
15

كَانَ

Verb
16

يَعْبُدُ

Verb
17

ءَابَآؤُكُمْ

Noun
18

وَقَالُوا۟

Verb
19

مَا

Particle
20

هَٰذَآ

Noun
21

إِلَّآ

Particle
22

إِفْكٌ

Noun
23

مُّفْتَرًى

Noun
24

وَقَالَ

Verb
25

ٱلَّذِينَ

Noun
26

كَفَرُوا۟

Verb
27

لِلْحَقِّ

Noun
28

لَمَّا

Noun
29

جَآءَهُمْ

Verb
30

إِنْ

Particle
31

هَٰذَآ

Noun
32

إِلَّا

Particle
33

سِحْرٌ

Noun
34

مُّبِينٌ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Translations

No translation selected

Click the "Select Translations" button above to choose which translations to display

Tafsir (Commentary)

No tafsir selected

Click the "Select Tafsir" button above to choose which commentary to display

Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources

Access comprehensive classical Tafsir works recommended by scholars, available online for free

Tafsir Ibn Kathir

The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic

Complete EnglishMost Authentic

Tafsir As-Sa'di

Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge

Complete 10 VolumesSimple & Clear

Tafsir At-Tabari

Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary

Abridged EnglishComprehensive

Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)

Access 7+ classical tafsir commentaries and historical context from the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute

Classical Tafsir Commentaries:

Links open in a new tab. Content provided by the Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought.

Similar Verses

Finding similar verses...

Hadith References

Access authentic hadith references and scholarly commentary linked to this verse from trusted Islamic sources

Opens interactive viewer with embedded content from multiple sources

Quick Links to External Sources:

💡 Tip: Click "View Hadith References" to see embedded content from multiple sources in one place. External links open in new tabs for direct access.