Surah Al-Ahzaabسُورَةُ الأَحۡزَابِ
Verse
51 / 73
Overall
3584 / 6236
Juz
22
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (33:51)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | تُرْجِى | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 2 | مَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | تَشَآءُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 4 | مِنْهُنَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 5 | وَتُـْٔوِىٓ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 6 | إِلَيْكَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | مَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | تَشَآءُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 9 | وَمَنِ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | ٱبْتَغَيْتَ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 11 | مِمَّنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | عَزَلْتَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 13 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | جُنَاحَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | عَلَيْكَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | ذَٰلِكَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | أَدْنَىٰٓ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | تَقَرَّ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 20 | أَعْيُنُهُنَّ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | يَحْزَنَّ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 23 | وَيَرْضَيْنَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 24 | بِمَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | ءَاتَيْتَهُنَّ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 26 | كُلُّهُنَّ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | وَٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 28 | يَعْلَمُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 29 | مَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 30 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 31 | قُلُوبِكُمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 32 | وَكَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 33 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 34 | عَلِيمًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
| 35 | حَلِيمًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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تُرْجِى
مَن
تَشَآءُ
مِنْهُنَّ
وَتُـْٔوِىٓ
إِلَيْكَ
مَن
تَشَآءُ
وَمَنِ
ٱبْتَغَيْتَ
مِمَّنْ
عَزَلْتَ
فَلَا
جُنَاحَ
عَلَيْكَ
ذَٰلِكَ
أَدْنَىٰٓ
أَن
تَقَرَّ
أَعْيُنُهُنَّ
وَلَا
يَحْزَنَّ
وَيَرْضَيْنَ
بِمَآ
ءَاتَيْتَهُنَّ
كُلُّهُنَّ
وَٱللَّهُ
يَعْلَمُ
مَا
فِى
قُلُوبِكُمْ
وَكَانَ
ٱللَّهُ
عَلِيمًا
حَلِيمًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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