Surah Al-Ahzaabسُورَةُ الأَحۡزَابِ

Medinan73 VersesSurah 33

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Juz

22

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ إِنَّآ أَحْلَلْنَا لَكَ أَزْوَٰجَكَ ٱلَّٰتِىٓ ءَاتَيْتَ أُجُورَهُنَّ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ يَمِينُكَ مِمَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ وَبَنَاتِ عَمِّكَ وَبَنَاتِ عَمَّٰتِكَ وَبَنَاتِ خَالِكَ وَبَنَاتِ خَٰلَٰتِكَ ٱلَّٰتِى هَاجَرْنَ مَعَكَ وَٱمْرَأَةًۭ مُّؤْمِنَةً إِن وَهَبَتْ نَفْسَهَا لِلنَّبِىِّ إِنْ أَرَادَ ٱلنَّبِىُّ أَن يَسْتَنكِحَهَا خَالِصَةًۭ لَّكَ مِن دُونِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۗ قَدْ عَلِمْنَا مَا فَرَضْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ فِىٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ لِكَيْلَا يَكُونَ عَلَيْكَ حَرَجٌۭ ۗ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ غَفُورًۭا رَّحِيمًۭا
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (33:50)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1يَٰٓأَيُّهَا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
2ٱلنَّبِىُّ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
3إِنَّآ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
4أَحْلَلْنَا—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
5لَكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
6أَزْوَٰجَكَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
7ٱلَّٰتِىٓ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
8ءَاتَيْتَ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
9أُجُورَهُنَّ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
10وَمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
11مَلَكَتْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
12يَمِينُكَ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
13مِمَّآ—P – particleحرف
14أَفَآءَ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
15ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
16عَلَيْكَ—P – particleحرف
17وَبَنَاتِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
18عَمِّكَ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
19وَبَنَاتِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
20عَمَّٰتِكَ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
21وَبَنَاتِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
22خَالِكَ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
23وَبَنَاتِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
24خَٰلَٰتِكَ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
25ٱلَّٰتِى—N – nounاسم مرفوع
26هَاجَرْنَ—V – past form 3 verbفعل ماض
27مَعَكَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
28وَٱمْرَأَةً—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
29مُّؤْمِنَةً—N – accusative feminine form 4 nounاسم منصوب
30إِن—P – particleحرف
31وَهَبَتْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
32نَفْسَهَا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
33لِلنَّبِىِّ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
34إِنْ—P – particleحرف
35أَرَادَ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
36ٱلنَّبِىُّ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
37أَن—P – particleحرف
38يَسْتَنكِحَهَا—V – imperfect form 10 verbفعل مضارع
39خَالِصَةً—N – accusative feminine form 1 nounاسم منصوب
40لَّكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
41مِن—P – particleحرف
42دُونِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
43ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ—N – genitive form 4 nounاسم مجرور
44قَدْ—P – particleحرف
45عَلِمْنَا—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
46مَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
47فَرَضْنَا—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
48عَلَيْهِمْ—P – particleحرف
49فِىٓ—P – particleحرف
50أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
51وَمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
52مَلَكَتْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
53أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
54لِكَيْلَا—P – particleحرف
55يَكُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
56عَلَيْكَ—P – particleحرف
57حَرَجٌ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
58وَكَانَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
59ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
60غَفُورًا—ADJ – accusative adjectiveصفة منصوبة
61رَّحِيمًا—ADJ – accusative adjectiveصفة منصوبة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا

Noun
2

ٱلنَّبِىُّ

Noun
3

إِنَّآ

Particle
4

أَحْلَلْنَا

Verb
5

لَكَ

Noun
6

أَزْوَٰجَكَ

Noun
7

ٱلَّٰتِىٓ

Noun
8

ءَاتَيْتَ

Verb
9

أُجُورَهُنَّ

Noun
10

وَمَا

Noun
11

مَلَكَتْ

Verb
12

يَمِينُكَ

Noun
13

مِمَّآ

Particle
14

أَفَآءَ

Verb
15

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
16

عَلَيْكَ

Particle
17

وَبَنَاتِ

Noun
18

عَمِّكَ

Noun
19

وَبَنَاتِ

Noun
20

عَمَّٰتِكَ

Noun
21

وَبَنَاتِ

Noun
22

خَالِكَ

Noun
23

وَبَنَاتِ

Noun
24

خَٰلَٰتِكَ

Noun
25

ٱلَّٰتِى

Noun
26

هَاجَرْنَ

Verb
27

مَعَكَ

Noun
28

وَٱمْرَأَةً

Noun
29

مُّؤْمِنَةً

Noun
30

إِن

Particle
31

وَهَبَتْ

Verb
32

نَفْسَهَا

Noun
33

لِلنَّبِىِّ

Noun
34

إِنْ

Particle
35

أَرَادَ

Verb
36

ٱلنَّبِىُّ

Noun
37

أَن

Particle
38

يَسْتَنكِحَهَا

Verb
39

خَالِصَةً

Noun
40

لَّكَ

Noun
41

مِن

Particle
42

دُونِ

Noun
43

ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Noun
44

قَدْ

Particle
45

عَلِمْنَا

Verb
46

مَا

Noun
47

فَرَضْنَا

Verb
48

عَلَيْهِمْ

Particle
49

فِىٓ

Particle
50

أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ

Noun
51

وَمَا

Noun
52

مَلَكَتْ

Verb
53

أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ

Noun
54

لِكَيْلَا

Particle
55

يَكُونَ

Verb
56

عَلَيْكَ

Particle
57

حَرَجٌ

Noun
58

وَكَانَ

Verb
59

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
60

غَفُورًا

Adjective
61

رَّحِيمًا

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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