Surah Al-Ahzaabسُورَةُ الأَحۡزَابِ
Verse
5 / 73
Overall
3538 / 6236
Juz
21
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (33:5)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ٱدْعُوهُمْ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 2 | لِءَابَآئِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 3 | هُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | أَقْسَطُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | عِندَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 6 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | فَإِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | لَّمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | تَعْلَمُوٓا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | ءَابَآءَهُمْ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 11 | فَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | ٱلدِّينِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | وَمَوَٰلِيكُمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | وَلَيْسَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 16 | عَلَيْكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | جُنَاحٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | فِيمَآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | أَخْطَأْتُم | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 20 | بِهِۦ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | وَلَٰكِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | مَّا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | تَعَمَّدَتْ | — | V – past form 5 verb | فعل ماض |
| 24 | قُلُوبُكُمْ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | وَكَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 26 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | غَفُورًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
| 28 | رَّحِيمًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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ٱدْعُوهُمْ
لِءَابَآئِهِمْ
هُوَ
أَقْسَطُ
عِندَ
ٱللَّهِ
فَإِن
لَّمْ
تَعْلَمُوٓا۟
ءَابَآءَهُمْ
فَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْ
فِى
ٱلدِّينِ
وَمَوَٰلِيكُمْ
وَلَيْسَ
عَلَيْكُمْ
جُنَاحٌ
فِيمَآ
أَخْطَأْتُم
بِهِۦ
وَلَٰكِن
مَّا
تَعَمَّدَتْ
قُلُوبُكُمْ
وَكَانَ
ٱللَّهُ
غَفُورًا
رَّحِيمًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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