Surah Aal-i-Imraanسُورَةُ آلِ عِمۡرَانَ
Verse
167 / 200
Overall
460 / 6236
Juz
4
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (3:167)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَلِيَعْلَمَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | نَافَقُوا۟ | — | V – past form 3 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | وَقِيلَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | لَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | تَعَالَوْا۟ | — | V – imperative form 4 verb | فعل أمر |
| 7 | قَٰتِلُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 3 verb | فعل أمر |
| 8 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | سَبِيلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 10 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 11 | أَوِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | ٱدْفَعُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 13 | قَالُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 14 | لَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | نَعْلَمُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 16 | قِتَالًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | لَّٱتَّبَعْنَٰكُمْ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | هُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | لِلْكُفْرِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | يَوْمَئِذٍ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | أَقْرَبُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | مِنْهُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | لِلْإِيمَٰنِ | — | N – genitive masculine form 4 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 24 | يَقُولُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 25 | بِأَفْوَٰهِهِم | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 26 | مَّا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 27 | لَيْسَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 28 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 29 | قُلُوبِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 30 | وَٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 31 | أَعْلَمُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 32 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 33 | يَكْتُمُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَلِيَعْلَمَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
نَافَقُوا۟
وَقِيلَ
لَهُمْ
تَعَالَوْا۟
قَٰتِلُوا۟
فِى
سَبِيلِ
ٱللَّهِ
أَوِ
ٱدْفَعُوا۟
قَالُوا۟
لَوْ
نَعْلَمُ
قِتَالًا
لَّٱتَّبَعْنَٰكُمْ
هُمْ
لِلْكُفْرِ
يَوْمَئِذٍ
أَقْرَبُ
مِنْهُمْ
لِلْإِيمَٰنِ
يَقُولُونَ
بِأَفْوَٰهِهِم
مَّا
لَيْسَ
فِى
قُلُوبِهِمْ
وَٱللَّهُ
أَعْلَمُ
بِمَا
يَكْتُمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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