Surah Aal-i-Imraanسُورَةُ آلِ عِمۡرَانَ
Verse
140 / 200
Overall
433 / 6236
Juz
4
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (3:140)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | إِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | يَمْسَسْكُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | قَرْحٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | فَقَدْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 5 | مَسَّ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 6 | ٱلْقَوْمَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | قَرْحٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | مِّثْلُهُۥ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | وَتِلْكَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 10 | ٱلْأَيَّامُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | نُدَاوِلُهَا | — | V – imperfect form 3 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 12 | بَيْنَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 13 | ٱلنَّاسِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | وَلِيَعْلَمَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 15 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 16 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | ءَامَنُوا۟ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | وَيَتَّخِذَ | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 19 | مِنكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | شُهَدَآءَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 21 | وَٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 22 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | يُحِبُّ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 24 | ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ | — | N – accusative form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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إِن
يَمْسَسْكُمْ
قَرْحٌ
فَقَدْ
مَسَّ
ٱلْقَوْمَ
قَرْحٌ
مِّثْلُهُۥ
وَتِلْكَ
ٱلْأَيَّامُ
نُدَاوِلُهَا
بَيْنَ
ٱلنَّاسِ
وَلِيَعْلَمَ
ٱللَّهُ
ٱلَّذِينَ
ءَامَنُوا۟
وَيَتَّخِذَ
مِنكُمْ
شُهَدَآءَ
وَٱللَّهُ
لَا
يُحِبُّ
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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