Surah Al-Qasasسُورَةُ القَصَصِ

Meccan88 VersesSurah 28

Verse

25 / 88

Overall

3277 / 6236

Juz

20

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

فَجَآءَتْهُ إِحْدَىٰهُمَا تَمْشِى عَلَى ٱسْتِحْيَآءٍۢ قَالَتْ إِنَّ أَبِى يَدْعُوكَ لِيَجْزِيَكَ أَجْرَ مَا سَقَيْتَ لَنَا ۚ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُۥ وَقَصَّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلْقَصَصَ قَالَ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ نَجَوْتَ مِنَ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (28:25)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1فَجَآءَتْهُ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
2إِحْدَىٰهُمَا—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
3تَمْشِى—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
4عَلَى—P – particleحرف
5ٱسْتِحْيَآءٍ—N – genitive masculine form 10 nounاسم مجرور
6قَالَتْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
7إِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
8أَبِى—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
9يَدْعُوكَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
10لِيَجْزِيَكَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
11أَجْرَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
12مَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
13سَقَيْتَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
14لَنَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
15فَلَمَّا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
16جَآءَهُۥ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
17وَقَصَّ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
18عَلَيْهِ—P – particleحرف
19ٱلْقَصَصَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
20قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
21لَا—P – particleحرف
22تَخَفْ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
23نَجَوْتَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
24مِنَ—P – particleحرف
25ٱلْقَوْمِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
26ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ—ADJ – genitive form 1 adjectiveصفة مجرورة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

فَجَآءَتْهُ

Verb
2

إِحْدَىٰهُمَا

Noun
3

تَمْشِى

Verb
4

عَلَى

Particle
5

ٱسْتِحْيَآءٍ

Noun
6

قَالَتْ

Verb
7

إِنَّ

Particle
8

أَبِى

Noun
9

يَدْعُوكَ

Verb
10

لِيَجْزِيَكَ

Verb
11

أَجْرَ

Noun
12

مَا

Noun
13

سَقَيْتَ

Verb
14

لَنَا

Noun
15

فَلَمَّا

Noun
16

جَآءَهُۥ

Verb
17

وَقَصَّ

Verb
18

عَلَيْهِ

Particle
19

ٱلْقَصَصَ

Noun
20

قَالَ

Verb
21

لَا

Particle
22

تَخَفْ

Verb
23

نَجَوْتَ

Verb
24

مِنَ

Particle
25

ٱلْقَوْمِ

Noun
26

ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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Complete EnglishMost Authentic

Tafsir As-Sa'di

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Complete 10 VolumesSimple & Clear

Tafsir At-Tabari

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Tafsir Al-Baghawi

Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

Partial EnglishClassical

Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.

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