Surah An-Noorسُورَةُ النُّورِ

Medinan64 VersesSurah 24

Verse

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Juz

18

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَلَا يَأْتَلِ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْفَضْلِ مِنكُمْ وَٱلسَّعَةِ أَن يُؤْتُوٓا۟ أُو۟لِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينَ وَٱلْمُهَٰجِرِينَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَلْيَعْفُوا۟ وَلْيَصْفَحُوٓا۟ ۗ أَلَا تُحِبُّونَ أَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌۭ رَّحِيمٌ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (24:22)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَلَا—P – particleحرف
2يَأْتَلِ—V – imperfect form 8 verbفعل مضارع
3أُو۟لُوا۟—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
4ٱلْفَضْلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
5مِنكُمْ—P – particleحرف
6وَٱلسَّعَةِ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
7أَن—P – particleحرف
8يُؤْتُوٓا۟—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
9أُو۟لِى—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
10ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
11وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
12وَٱلْمُهَٰجِرِينَ—N – accusative form 3 nounاسم منصوب
13فِى—P – particleحرف
14سَبِيلِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
15ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
16وَلْيَعْفُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
17وَلْيَصْفَحُوٓا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
18أَلَا—P – particleحرف
19تُحِبُّونَ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
20أَن—P – particleحرف
21يَغْفِرَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
22ٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
23لَكُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
24وَٱللَّهُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
25غَفُورٌ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
26رَّحِيمٌ—ADJ – nominative adjectiveصفة مرفوعة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

وَلَا

Particle
2

يَأْتَلِ

Verb
3

أُو۟لُوا۟

Noun
4

ٱلْفَضْلِ

Noun
5

مِنكُمْ

Particle
6

وَٱلسَّعَةِ

Noun
7

أَن

Particle
8

يُؤْتُوٓا۟

Verb
9

أُو۟لِى

Noun
10

ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ

Noun
11

وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينَ

Noun
12

وَٱلْمُهَٰجِرِينَ

Noun
13

فِى

Particle
14

سَبِيلِ

Noun
15

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
16

وَلْيَعْفُوا۟

Verb
17

وَلْيَصْفَحُوٓا۟

Verb
18

أَلَا

Particle
19

تُحِبُّونَ

Verb
20

أَن

Particle
21

يَغْفِرَ

Verb
22

ٱللَّهُ

Noun
23

لَكُمْ

Noun
24

وَٱللَّهُ

Noun
25

غَفُورٌ

Noun
26

رَّحِيمٌ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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Tafsir At-Tabari

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Partial EnglishClassical

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