Surah Al-Muminoonسُورَةُ المُؤۡمِنُونَ
Verse
24 / 118
Overall
2697 / 6236
Juz
18
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (23:24)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | فَقَالَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | ٱلْمَلَؤُا۟ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | ٱلَّذِينَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | كَفَرُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 5 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | قَوْمِهِۦ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | مَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | هَٰذَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 9 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | بَشَرٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | مِّثْلُكُمْ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | يُرِيدُ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | يَتَفَضَّلَ | — | V – imperfect form 5 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 15 | عَلَيْكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | وَلَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | شَآءَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | لَأَنزَلَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 20 | مَلَٰٓئِكَةً | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 21 | مَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 22 | سَمِعْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 23 | بِهَٰذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 24 | فِىٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 25 | ءَابَآئِنَا | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 26 | ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ | — | ADJ – genitive adjective | صفة مجرورة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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فَقَالَ
ٱلْمَلَؤُا۟
ٱلَّذِينَ
كَفَرُوا۟
مِن
قَوْمِهِۦ
مَا
هَٰذَآ
إِلَّا
بَشَرٌ
مِّثْلُكُمْ
يُرِيدُ
أَن
يَتَفَضَّلَ
عَلَيْكُمْ
وَلَوْ
شَآءَ
ٱللَّهُ
لَأَنزَلَ
مَلَٰٓئِكَةً
مَّا
سَمِعْنَا
بِهَٰذَا
فِىٓ
ءَابَآئِنَا
ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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