Surah Al-Hajjسُورَةُ الحَجِّ

Medinan78 VersesSurah 22

Verse

78 / 78

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2673 / 6236

Juz

17

Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below

وَجَٰهِدُوا۟ فِى ٱللَّهِ حَقَّ جِهَادِهِۦ ۚ هُوَ ٱجْتَبَىٰكُمْ وَمَا جَعَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ مِنْ حَرَجٍۢ ۚ مِّلَّةَ أَبِيكُمْ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ۚ هُوَ سَمَّىٰكُمُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ مِن قَبْلُ وَفِى هَٰذَا لِيَكُونَ ٱلرَّسُولُ شَهِيدًا عَلَيْكُمْ وَتَكُونُوا۟ شُهَدَآءَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ ۚ فَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَٱعْتَصِمُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ هُوَ مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖ فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ وَنِعْمَ ٱلنَّصِيرُ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (22:78)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَجَٰهِدُوا۟—V – imperative form 3 verbفعل أمر
2فِى—P – particleحرف
3ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
4حَقَّ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
5جِهَادِهِۦ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
6هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
7ٱجْتَبَىٰكُمْ—V – past form 8 verbفعل ماض
8وَمَا—P – particleحرف
9جَعَلَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
10عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
11فِى—P – particleحرف
12ٱلدِّينِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
13مِنْ—P – particleحرف
14حَرَجٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
15مِّلَّةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
16أَبِيكُمْ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
17إِبْرَٰهِيمَ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
18هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
19سَمَّىٰكُمُ—V – past form 2 verbفعل ماض
20ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ—N – accusative form 4 nounاسم منصوب
21مِن—P – particleحرف
22قَبْلُ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
23وَفِى—P – particleحرف
24هَٰذَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
25لِيَكُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
26ٱلرَّسُولُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
27شَهِيدًا—ADJ – accusative adjectiveصفة منصوبة
28عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
29وَتَكُونُوا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
30شُهَدَآءَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
31عَلَى—P – particleحرف
32ٱلنَّاسِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
33فَأَقِيمُوا۟—V – imperative form 4 verbفعل أمر
34ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
35وَءَاتُوا۟—V – imperative form 4 verbفعل أمر
36ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
37وَٱعْتَصِمُوا۟—V – imperative form 8 verbفعل أمر
38بِٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
39هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
40مَوْلَىٰكُمْ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
41فَنِعْمَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
42ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
43وَنِعْمَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
44ٱلنَّصِيرُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

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1

وَجَٰهِدُوا۟

Verb
2

فِى

Particle
3

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
4

حَقَّ

Noun
5

جِهَادِهِۦ

Noun
6

هُوَ

Noun
7

ٱجْتَبَىٰكُمْ

Verb
8

وَمَا

Particle
9

جَعَلَ

Verb
10

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
11

فِى

Particle
12

ٱلدِّينِ

Noun
13

مِنْ

Particle
14

حَرَجٍ

Noun
15

مِّلَّةَ

Noun
16

أَبِيكُمْ

Noun
17

إِبْرَٰهِيمَ

Noun
18

هُوَ

Noun
19

سَمَّىٰكُمُ

Verb
20

ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ

Noun
21

مِن

Particle
22

قَبْلُ

Noun
23

وَفِى

Particle
24

هَٰذَا

Noun
25

لِيَكُونَ

Verb
26

ٱلرَّسُولُ

Noun
27

شَهِيدًا

Adjective
28

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
29

وَتَكُونُوا۟

Verb
30

شُهَدَآءَ

Noun
31

عَلَى

Particle
32

ٱلنَّاسِ

Noun
33

فَأَقِيمُوا۟

Verb
34

ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ

Noun
35

وَءَاتُوا۟

Verb
36

ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ

Noun
37

وَٱعْتَصِمُوا۟

Verb
38

بِٱللَّهِ

Noun
39

هُوَ

Noun
40

مَوْلَىٰكُمْ

Noun
41

فَنِعْمَ

Verb
42

ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ

Noun
43

وَنِعْمَ

Verb
44

ٱلنَّصِيرُ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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