Surah Al-Hajjسُورَةُ الحَجِّ

Medinan78 VersesSurah 22

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِن كُنتُمْ فِى رَيْبٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْبَعْثِ فَإِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰكُم مِّن تُرَابٍۢ ثُمَّ مِن نُّطْفَةٍۢ ثُمَّ مِنْ عَلَقَةٍۢ ثُمَّ مِن مُّضْغَةٍۢ مُّخَلَّقَةٍۢ وَغَيْرِ مُخَلَّقَةٍۢ لِّنُبَيِّنَ لَكُمْ ۚ وَنُقِرُّ فِى ٱلْأَرْحَامِ مَا نَشَآءُ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍۢ مُّسَمًّۭى ثُمَّ نُخْرِجُكُمْ طِفْلًۭا ثُمَّ لِتَبْلُغُوٓا۟ أَشُدَّكُمْ ۖ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُتَوَفَّىٰ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرَدُّ إِلَىٰٓ أَرْذَلِ ٱلْعُمُرِ لِكَيْلَا يَعْلَمَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ عِلْمٍۢ شَيْـًۭٔا ۚ وَتَرَى ٱلْأَرْضَ هَامِدَةًۭ فَإِذَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْهَا ٱلْمَآءَ ٱهْتَزَّتْ وَرَبَتْ وَأَنۢبَتَتْ مِن كُلِّ زَوْجٍۭ بَهِيجٍۢ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (22:5)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1يَٰٓأَيُّهَا—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
2ٱلنَّاسُ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
3إِن—P – particleحرف
4كُنتُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
5فِى—P – particleحرف
6رَيْبٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
7مِّنَ—P – particleحرف
8ٱلْبَعْثِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
9فَإِنَّا—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
10خَلَقْنَٰكُم—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
11مِّن—P – particleحرف
12تُرَابٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
13ثُمَّ—P – particleحرف
14مِن—P – particleحرف
15نُّطْفَةٍ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
16ثُمَّ—P – particleحرف
17مِنْ—P – particleحرف
18عَلَقَةٍ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
19ثُمَّ—P – particleحرف
20مِن—P – particleحرف
21مُّضْغَةٍ—N – genitive feminine nounاسم مجرور
22مُّخَلَّقَةٍ—N – genitive feminine form 2 nounاسم مجرور
23وَغَيْرِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
24مُخَلَّقَةٍ—N – genitive feminine form 2 nounاسم مجرور
25لِّنُبَيِّنَ—V – imperfect form 2 verbفعل مضارع
26لَكُمْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
27وَنُقِرُّ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
28فِى—P – particleحرف
29ٱلْأَرْحَامِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
30مَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
31نَشَآءُ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
32إِلَىٰٓ—P – particleحرف
33أَجَلٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
34مُّسَمًّى—N – genitive masculine form 2 nounاسم مجرور
35ثُمَّ—P – particleحرف
36نُخْرِجُكُمْ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
37طِفْلًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
38ثُمَّ—P – particleحرف
39لِتَبْلُغُوٓا۟—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
40أَشُدَّكُمْ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
41وَمِنكُم—P – particleحرف
42مَّن—N – nounاسم مرفوع
43يُتَوَفَّىٰ—V – imperfect form 5 verbفعل مضارع
44وَمِنكُم—P – particleحرف
45مَّن—N – nounاسم مرفوع
46يُرَدُّ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
47إِلَىٰٓ—P – particleحرف
48أَرْذَلِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
49ٱلْعُمُرِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
50لِكَيْلَا—P – particleحرف
51يَعْلَمَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
52مِنۢ—P – particleحرف
53بَعْدِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
54عِلْمٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
55شَيْـًٔا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
56وَتَرَى—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
57ٱلْأَرْضَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
58هَامِدَةً—N – accusative feminine form 1 nounاسم منصوب
59فَإِذَآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
60أَنزَلْنَا—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
61عَلَيْهَا—P – particleحرف
62ٱلْمَآءَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
63ٱهْتَزَّتْ—V – past form 8 verbفعل ماض
64وَرَبَتْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
65وَأَنۢبَتَتْ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
66مِن—P – particleحرف
67كُلِّ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
68زَوْجٍۭ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
69بَهِيجٍ—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا

Noun
2

ٱلنَّاسُ

Noun
3

إِن

Particle
4

كُنتُمْ

Verb
5

فِى

Particle
6

رَيْبٍ

Noun
7

مِّنَ

Particle
8

ٱلْبَعْثِ

Noun
9

فَإِنَّا

Particle
10

خَلَقْنَٰكُم

Verb
11

مِّن

Particle
12

تُرَابٍ

Noun
13

ثُمَّ

Particle
14

مِن

Particle
15

نُّطْفَةٍ

Noun
16

ثُمَّ

Particle
17

مِنْ

Particle
18

عَلَقَةٍ

Noun
19

ثُمَّ

Particle
20

مِن

Particle
21

مُّضْغَةٍ

Noun
22

مُّخَلَّقَةٍ

Noun
23

وَغَيْرِ

Noun
24

مُخَلَّقَةٍ

Noun
25

لِّنُبَيِّنَ

Verb
26

لَكُمْ

Noun
27

وَنُقِرُّ

Verb
28

فِى

Particle
29

ٱلْأَرْحَامِ

Noun
30

مَا

Noun
31

نَشَآءُ

Verb
32

إِلَىٰٓ

Particle
33

أَجَلٍ

Noun
34

مُّسَمًّى

Noun
35

ثُمَّ

Particle
36

نُخْرِجُكُمْ

Verb
37

طِفْلًا

Noun
38

ثُمَّ

Particle
39

لِتَبْلُغُوٓا۟

Verb
40

أَشُدَّكُمْ

Noun
41

وَمِنكُم

Particle
42

مَّن

Noun
43

يُتَوَفَّىٰ

Verb
44

وَمِنكُم

Particle
45

مَّن

Noun
46

يُرَدُّ

Verb
47

إِلَىٰٓ

Particle
48

أَرْذَلِ

Noun
49

ٱلْعُمُرِ

Noun
50

لِكَيْلَا

Particle
51

يَعْلَمَ

Verb
52

مِنۢ

Particle
53

بَعْدِ

Noun
54

عِلْمٍ

Noun
55

شَيْـًٔا

Noun
56

وَتَرَى

Verb
57

ٱلْأَرْضَ

Noun
58

هَامِدَةً

Noun
59

فَإِذَآ

Noun
60

أَنزَلْنَا

Verb
61

عَلَيْهَا

Particle
62

ٱلْمَآءَ

Noun
63

ٱهْتَزَّتْ

Verb
64

وَرَبَتْ

Verb
65

وَأَنۢبَتَتْ

Verb
66

مِن

Particle
67

كُلِّ

Noun
68

زَوْجٍۭ

Noun
69

بَهِيجٍ

Adjective

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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