Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Medinan286 VersesSurah 2

Verse

61 / 286

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Juz

1

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وَإِذْ قُلْتُمْ يَٰمُوسَىٰ لَن نَّصْبِرَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامٍۢ وَٰحِدٍۢ فَٱدْعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ يُخْرِجْ لَنَا مِمَّا تُنۢبِتُ ٱلْأَرْضُ مِنۢ بَقْلِهَا وَقِثَّآئِهَا وَفُومِهَا وَعَدَسِهَا وَبَصَلِهَا ۖ قَالَ أَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَ ٱلَّذِى هُوَ أَدْنَىٰ بِٱلَّذِى هُوَ خَيْرٌ ۚ ٱهْبِطُوا۟ مِصْرًۭا فَإِنَّ لَكُم مَّا سَأَلْتُمْ ۗ وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلذِّلَّةُ وَٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ وَبَآءُو بِغَضَبٍۢ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ يَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ ٱلنَّبِيِّۦنَ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا۟ وَّكَانُوا۟ يَعْتَدُونَ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (2:61)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَإِذْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
2قُلْتُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
3يَٰمُوسَىٰ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
4لَن—P – particleحرف
5نَّصْبِرَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
6عَلَىٰ—P – particleحرف
7طَعَامٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
8وَٰحِدٍ—ADJ – genitive adjectiveصفة مجرورة
9فَٱدْعُ—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
10لَنَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
11رَبَّكَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
12يُخْرِجْ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
13لَنَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
14مِمَّا—P – particleحرف
15تُنۢبِتُ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
16ٱلْأَرْضُ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
17مِنۢ—P – particleحرف
18بَقْلِهَا—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
19وَقِثَّآئِهَا—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
20وَفُومِهَا—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
21وَعَدَسِهَا—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
22وَبَصَلِهَا—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
23قَالَ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
24أَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَ—V – imperfect form 10 verbفعل مضارع
25ٱلَّذِى—N – nounاسم مرفوع
26هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
27أَدْنَىٰ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
28بِٱلَّذِى—N – nounاسم مرفوع
29هُوَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
30خَيْرٌ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
31ٱهْبِطُوا۟—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
32مِصْرًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
33فَإِنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
34لَكُم—N – nounاسم مرفوع
35مَّا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
36سَأَلْتُمْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
37وَضُرِبَتْ—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
38عَلَيْهِمُ—P – particleحرف
39ٱلذِّلَّةُ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
40وَٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
41وَبَآءُو—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
42بِغَضَبٍ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
43مِّنَ—P – particleحرف
44ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
45ذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
46بِأَنَّهُمْ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
47كَانُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
48يَكْفُرُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
49بِـَٔايَٰتِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
50ٱللَّهِ—N – genitive nounاسم مجرور
51وَيَقْتُلُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
52ٱلنَّبِيِّۦنَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
53بِغَيْرِ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
54ٱلْحَقِّ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
55ذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
56بِمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
57عَصَوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
58وَّكَانُوا۟—V – past form 1 verbفعل ماض
59يَعْتَدُونَ—V – imperfect form 8 verbفعل مضارع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

وَإِذْ

Noun
2

قُلْتُمْ

Verb
3

يَٰمُوسَىٰ

Noun
4

لَن

Particle
5

نَّصْبِرَ

Verb
6

عَلَىٰ

Particle
7

طَعَامٍ

Noun
8

وَٰحِدٍ

Adjective
9

فَٱدْعُ

Verb
10

لَنَا

Noun
11

رَبَّكَ

Noun
12

يُخْرِجْ

Verb
13

لَنَا

Noun
14

مِمَّا

Particle
15

تُنۢبِتُ

Verb
16

ٱلْأَرْضُ

Noun
17

مِنۢ

Particle
18

بَقْلِهَا

Noun
19

وَقِثَّآئِهَا

Noun
20

وَفُومِهَا

Noun
21

وَعَدَسِهَا

Noun
22

وَبَصَلِهَا

Noun
23

قَالَ

Verb
24

أَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَ

Verb
25

ٱلَّذِى

Noun
26

هُوَ

Noun
27

أَدْنَىٰ

Noun
28

بِٱلَّذِى

Noun
29

هُوَ

Noun
30

خَيْرٌ

Noun
31

ٱهْبِطُوا۟

Verb
32

مِصْرًا

Noun
33

فَإِنَّ

Particle
34

لَكُم

Noun
35

مَّا

Noun
36

سَأَلْتُمْ

Verb
37

وَضُرِبَتْ

Verb
38

عَلَيْهِمُ

Particle
39

ٱلذِّلَّةُ

Noun
40

وَٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ

Noun
41

وَبَآءُو

Verb
42

بِغَضَبٍ

Noun
43

مِّنَ

Particle
44

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
45

ذَٰلِكَ

Noun
46

بِأَنَّهُمْ

Particle
47

كَانُوا۟

Verb
48

يَكْفُرُونَ

Verb
49

بِـَٔايَٰتِ

Noun
50

ٱللَّهِ

Noun
51

وَيَقْتُلُونَ

Verb
52

ٱلنَّبِيِّۦنَ

Noun
53

بِغَيْرِ

Noun
54

ٱلْحَقِّ

Noun
55

ذَٰلِكَ

Noun
56

بِمَا

Noun
57

عَصَوا۟

Verb
58

وَّكَانُوا۟

Verb
59

يَعْتَدُونَ

Verb

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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