Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ

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Juz

2

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۞ وَٱلْوَٰلِدَٰتُ يُرْضِعْنَ أَوْلَٰدَهُنَّ حَوْلَيْنِ كَامِلَيْنِ ۖ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ أَن يُتِمَّ ٱلرَّضَاعَةَ ۚ وَعَلَى ٱلْمَوْلُودِ لَهُۥ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۚ لَا تُضَآرَّ وَٰلِدَةٌۢ بِوَلَدِهَا وَلَا مَوْلُودٌۭ لَّهُۥ بِوَلَدِهِۦ ۚ وَعَلَى ٱلْوَارِثِ مِثْلُ ذَٰلِكَ ۗ فَإِنْ أَرَادَا فِصَالًا عَن تَرَاضٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا وَتَشَاوُرٍۢ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ۗ وَإِنْ أَرَدتُّمْ أَن تَسْتَرْضِعُوٓا۟ أَوْلَٰدَكُمْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذَا سَلَّمْتُم مَّآ ءَاتَيْتُم بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌۭ
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Grammar & iʿrāb

Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.

Marfūʿ (Nominative)Manṣūb (Accusative)Majrūr (Genitive)VerbsParticlesPronouns

Verse syntax (2:233)

Syntax & morphology

#ArabicTranslationEnglish syntaxArabic iʿrāb
1وَٱلْوَٰلِدَٰتُ—N – nominative form 1 nounاسم مرفوع
2يُرْضِعْنَ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
3أَوْلَٰدَهُنَّ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
4حَوْلَيْنِ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
5كَامِلَيْنِ—ADJ – accusative form 1 adjectiveصفة منصوبة
6لِمَنْ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
7أَرَادَ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
8أَن—P – particleحرف
9يُتِمَّ—V – imperfect form 4 verbفعل مضارع
10ٱلرَّضَاعَةَ—N – accusative feminine nounاسم منصوب
11وَعَلَى—P – particleحرف
12ٱلْمَوْلُودِ—N – genitive masculine form 1 nounاسم مجرور
13لَهُۥ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
14رِزْقُهُنَّ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
15وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ—N – nominative feminine nounاسم مرفوع
16بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ—N – genitive masculine form 1 nounاسم مجرور
17لَا—P – particleحرف
18تُكَلَّفُ—V – imperfect form 2 verbفعل مضارع
19نَفْسٌ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع
20إِلَّا—P – particleحرف
21وُسْعَهَا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
22لَا—P – particleحرف
23تُضَآرَّ—V – imperfect form 3 verbفعل مضارع
24وَٰلِدَةٌۢ—N – nominative feminine form 1 nounاسم مرفوع
25بِوَلَدِهَا—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
26وَلَا—P – particleحرف
27مَوْلُودٌ—N – nominative masculine form 1 nounاسم مرفوع
28لَّهُۥ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
29بِوَلَدِهِۦ—N – genitive masculine nounاسم مجرور
30وَعَلَى—P – particleحرف
31ٱلْوَارِثِ—N – genitive form 1 nounاسم مجرور
32مِثْلُ—N – nominative masculine nounاسم مرفوع
33ذَٰلِكَ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
34فَإِنْ—P – particleحرف
35أَرَادَا—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
36فِصَالًا—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
37عَن—P – particleحرف
38تَرَاضٍ—N – genitive masculine form 6 nounاسم مجرور
39مِّنْهُمَا—P – particleحرف
40وَتَشَاوُرٍ—N – genitive masculine form 6 nounاسم مجرور
41فَلَا—P – particleحرف
42جُنَاحَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
43عَلَيْهِمَا—P – particleحرف
44وَإِنْ—P – particleحرف
45أَرَدتُّمْ—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
46أَن—P – particleحرف
47تَسْتَرْضِعُوٓا۟—V – imperfect form 10 verbفعل مضارع
48أَوْلَٰدَكُمْ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
49فَلَا—P – particleحرف
50جُنَاحَ—N – accusative masculine nounاسم منصوب
51عَلَيْكُمْ—P – particleحرف
52إِذَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
53سَلَّمْتُم—V – past form 2 verbفعل ماض
54مَّآ—N – nounاسم مرفوع
55ءَاتَيْتُم—V – past form 4 verbفعل ماض
56بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ—N – genitive masculine form 1 nounاسم مجرور
57وَٱتَّقُوا۟—V – imperative form 8 verbفعل أمر
58ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
59وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟—V – imperative form 1 verbفعل أمر
60أَنَّ—P – accusative particleحرف منصوب
61ٱللَّهَ—N – accusative nounاسم منصوب
62بِمَا—N – nounاسم مرفوع
63تَعْمَلُونَ—V – imperfect form 1 verbفعل مضارع
64بَصِيرٌ—N – nominative nounاسم مرفوع

Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

Word-by-Word Analysis

Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.

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1

وَٱلْوَٰلِدَٰتُ

Noun
2

يُرْضِعْنَ

Verb
3

أَوْلَٰدَهُنَّ

Noun
4

حَوْلَيْنِ

Noun
5

كَامِلَيْنِ

Adjective
6

لِمَنْ

Noun
7

أَرَادَ

Verb
8

أَن

Particle
9

يُتِمَّ

Verb
10

ٱلرَّضَاعَةَ

Noun
11

وَعَلَى

Particle
12

ٱلْمَوْلُودِ

Noun
13

لَهُۥ

Noun
14

رِزْقُهُنَّ

Noun
15

وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ

Noun
16

بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ

Noun
17

لَا

Particle
18

تُكَلَّفُ

Verb
19

نَفْسٌ

Noun
20

إِلَّا

Particle
21

وُسْعَهَا

Noun
22

لَا

Particle
23

تُضَآرَّ

Verb
24

وَٰلِدَةٌۢ

Noun
25

بِوَلَدِهَا

Noun
26

وَلَا

Particle
27

مَوْلُودٌ

Noun
28

لَّهُۥ

Noun
29

بِوَلَدِهِۦ

Noun
30

وَعَلَى

Particle
31

ٱلْوَارِثِ

Noun
32

مِثْلُ

Noun
33

ذَٰلِكَ

Noun
34

فَإِنْ

Particle
35

أَرَادَا

Verb
36

فِصَالًا

Noun
37

عَن

Particle
38

تَرَاضٍ

Noun
39

مِّنْهُمَا

Particle
40

وَتَشَاوُرٍ

Noun
41

فَلَا

Particle
42

جُنَاحَ

Noun
43

عَلَيْهِمَا

Particle
44

وَإِنْ

Particle
45

أَرَدتُّمْ

Verb
46

أَن

Particle
47

تَسْتَرْضِعُوٓا۟

Verb
48

أَوْلَٰدَكُمْ

Noun
49

فَلَا

Particle
50

جُنَاحَ

Noun
51

عَلَيْكُمْ

Particle
52

إِذَا

Noun
53

سَلَّمْتُم

Verb
54

مَّآ

Noun
55

ءَاتَيْتُم

Verb
56

بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ

Noun
57

وَٱتَّقُوا۟

Verb
58

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
59

وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟

Verb
60

أَنَّ

Particle
61

ٱللَّهَ

Noun
62

بِمَا

Noun
63

تَعْمَلُونَ

Verb
64

بَصِيرٌ

Noun

Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).

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