Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
229 / 286
Overall
236 / 6236
Juz
2
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Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:229)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ٱلطَّلَٰقُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | مَرَّتَانِ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | فَإِمْسَاكٌۢ | — | N – nominative masculine form 4 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | بِمَعْرُوفٍ | — | N – genitive masculine form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | أَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | تَسْرِيحٌۢ | — | N – nominative masculine form 2 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | بِإِحْسَٰنٍ | — | N – genitive masculine form 4 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 8 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | يَحِلُّ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | لَكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | تَأْخُذُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | مِمَّآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 15 | شَيْـًٔا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | إِلَّآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | يَخَافَآ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 19 | أَلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | يُقِيمَا | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | حُدُودَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 22 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 23 | فَإِنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 24 | خِفْتُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 25 | أَلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | يُقِيمَا | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 27 | حُدُودَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 28 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 29 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | جُنَاحَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 31 | عَلَيْهِمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 32 | فِيمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 33 | ٱفْتَدَتْ | — | V – past form 8 verb | فعل ماض |
| 34 | بِهِۦ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 35 | تِلْكَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 36 | حُدُودُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 37 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 38 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 39 | تَعْتَدُوهَا | — | V – imperfect form 8 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 40 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 41 | يَتَعَدَّ | — | V – imperfect form 5 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 42 | حُدُودَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 43 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 44 | فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 45 | هُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 46 | ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ | — | N – nominative form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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ٱلطَّلَٰقُ
مَرَّتَانِ
فَإِمْسَاكٌۢ
بِمَعْرُوفٍ
أَوْ
تَسْرِيحٌۢ
بِإِحْسَٰنٍ
وَلَا
يَحِلُّ
لَكُمْ
أَن
تَأْخُذُوا۟
مِمَّآ
ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ
شَيْـًٔا
إِلَّآ
أَن
يَخَافَآ
أَلَّا
يُقِيمَا
حُدُودَ
ٱللَّهِ
فَإِنْ
خِفْتُمْ
أَلَّا
يُقِيمَا
حُدُودَ
ٱللَّهِ
فَلَا
جُنَاحَ
عَلَيْهِمَا
فِيمَا
ٱفْتَدَتْ
بِهِۦ
تِلْكَ
حُدُودُ
ٱللَّهِ
فَلَا
تَعْتَدُوهَا
وَمَن
يَتَعَدَّ
حُدُودَ
ٱللَّهِ
فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
هُمُ
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir At-Tabari
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Tafsir Al-Baghawi
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