Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
164 / 286
Overall
171 / 6236
Juz
2
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Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:164)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | إِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 2 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 3 | خَلْقِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 4 | ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | وَٱلْأَرْضِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | وَٱخْتِلَٰفِ | — | N – genitive masculine form 8 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | ٱلَّيْلِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 8 | وَٱلنَّهَارِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 9 | وَٱلْفُلْكِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 10 | ٱلَّتِى | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | تَجْرِى | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 12 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | ٱلْبَحْرِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | بِمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 15 | يَنفَعُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 16 | ٱلنَّاسَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | وَمَآ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | أَنزَلَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 19 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 20 | مِنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 21 | ٱلسَّمَآءِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 22 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | مَّآءٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 24 | فَأَحْيَا | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 25 | بِهِ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 26 | ٱلْأَرْضَ | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 27 | بَعْدَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 28 | مَوْتِهَا | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 29 | وَبَثَّ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 30 | فِيهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 31 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 32 | كُلِّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 33 | دَآبَّةٍ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 34 | وَتَصْرِيفِ | — | N – genitive masculine form 2 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 35 | ٱلرِّيَٰحِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 36 | وَٱلسَّحَابِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 37 | ٱلْمُسَخَّرِ | — | ADJ – genitive masculine form 2 adjective | صفة مجرورة |
| 38 | بَيْنَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 39 | ٱلسَّمَآءِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 40 | وَٱلْأَرْضِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 41 | لَءَايَٰتٍ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 42 | لِّقَوْمٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 43 | يَعْقِلُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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إِنَّ
فِى
خَلْقِ
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
وَٱخْتِلَٰفِ
ٱلَّيْلِ
وَٱلنَّهَارِ
وَٱلْفُلْكِ
ٱلَّتِى
تَجْرِى
فِى
ٱلْبَحْرِ
بِمَا
يَنفَعُ
ٱلنَّاسَ
وَمَآ
أَنزَلَ
ٱللَّهُ
مِنَ
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
مِن
مَّآءٍ
فَأَحْيَا
بِهِ
ٱلْأَرْضَ
بَعْدَ
مَوْتِهَا
وَبَثَّ
فِيهَا
مِن
كُلِّ
دَآبَّةٍ
وَتَصْرِيفِ
ٱلرِّيَٰحِ
وَٱلسَّحَابِ
ٱلْمُسَخَّرِ
بَيْنَ
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
لَءَايَٰتٍ
لِّقَوْمٍ
يَعْقِلُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
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