Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
148 / 286
Overall
155 / 6236
Juz
2
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:148)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَلِكُلٍّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 2 | وِجْهَةٌ | — | N – nominative feminine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | هُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | مُوَلِّيهَا | — | N – nominative masculine form 2 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | فَٱسْتَبِقُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 8 verb | فعل أمر |
| 6 | ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | أَيْنَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | مَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | تَكُونُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | يَأْتِ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 11 | بِكُمُ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 12 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | جَمِيعًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 14 | إِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 15 | ٱللَّهَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | عَلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | كُلِّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 18 | شَىْءٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | قَدِيرٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَلِكُلٍّ
وِجْهَةٌ
هُوَ
مُوَلِّيهَا
فَٱسْتَبِقُوا۟
ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ
أَيْنَ
مَا
تَكُونُوا۟
يَأْتِ
بِكُمُ
ٱللَّهُ
جَمِيعًا
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
عَلَىٰ
كُلِّ
شَىْءٍ
قَدِيرٌ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
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