Surah Al-Baqaraسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Verse
125 / 286
Overall
132 / 6236
Juz
1
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (2:125)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَإِذْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | جَعَلْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 3 | ٱلْبَيْتَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 4 | مَثَابَةً | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 5 | لِّلنَّاسِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | وَأَمْنًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | وَٱتَّخِذُوا۟ | — | V – imperative form 8 verb | فعل أمر |
| 8 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | مَّقَامِ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 10 | إِبْرَٰهِۦمَ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 11 | مُصَلًّى | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | وَعَهِدْنَآ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 13 | إِلَىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | إِبْرَٰهِۦمَ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | وَإِسْمَٰعِيلَ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 17 | طَهِّرَا | — | V – imperative form 2 verb | فعل أمر |
| 18 | بَيْتِىَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | لِلطَّآئِفِينَ | — | N – genitive form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | وَٱلْعَٰكِفِينَ | — | N – genitive form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 21 | وَٱلرُّكَّعِ | — | N – genitive form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 22 | ٱلسُّجُودِ | — | ADJ – genitive adjective | صفة مجرورة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَإِذْ
جَعَلْنَا
ٱلْبَيْتَ
مَثَابَةً
لِّلنَّاسِ
وَأَمْنًا
وَٱتَّخِذُوا۟
مِن
مَّقَامِ
إِبْرَٰهِۦمَ
مُصَلًّى
وَعَهِدْنَآ
إِلَىٰٓ
إِبْرَٰهِۦمَ
وَإِسْمَٰعِيلَ
أَن
طَهِّرَا
بَيْتِىَ
لِلطَّآئِفِينَ
وَٱلْعَٰكِفِينَ
وَٱلرُّكَّعِ
ٱلسُّجُودِ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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