Surah Al-Israaسُورَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ
Verse
97 / 111
Overall
2126 / 6236
Juz
15
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (17:97)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | يَهْدِ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | فَهُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | ٱلْمُهْتَدِ | — | N – nominative masculine form 8 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | وَمَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | يُضْلِلْ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 8 | فَلَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | تَجِدَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | لَهُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | أَوْلِيَآءَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 12 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | دُونِهِۦ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 14 | وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 15 | يَوْمَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 16 | ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 17 | عَلَىٰ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | وُجُوهِهِمْ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | عُمْيًا | — | ADJ – accusative adjective | صفة منصوبة |
| 20 | وَبُكْمًا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 21 | وَصُمًّا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 22 | مَّأْوَىٰهُمْ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | جَهَنَّمُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 24 | كُلَّمَا | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 25 | خَبَتْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 26 | زِدْنَٰهُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 27 | سَعِيرًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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وَمَن
يَهْدِ
ٱللَّهُ
فَهُوَ
ٱلْمُهْتَدِ
وَمَن
يُضْلِلْ
فَلَن
تَجِدَ
لَهُمْ
أَوْلِيَآءَ
مِن
دُونِهِۦ
وَنَحْشُرُهُمْ
يَوْمَ
ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ
عَلَىٰ
وُجُوهِهِمْ
عُمْيًا
وَبُكْمًا
وَصُمًّا
مَّأْوَىٰهُمْ
جَهَنَّمُ
كُلَّمَا
خَبَتْ
زِدْنَٰهُمْ
سَعِيرًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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