Surah Al-Israaسُورَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ
Verse
68 / 111
Overall
2097 / 6236
Juz
15
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (17:68)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | أَفَأَمِنتُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 3 | يَخْسِفَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 4 | بِكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | جَانِبَ | — | N – accusative masculine form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 6 | ٱلْبَرِّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 7 | أَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | يُرْسِلَ | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 9 | عَلَيْكُمْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | حَاصِبًا | — | N – accusative masculine form 1 noun | اسم منصوب |
| 11 | ثُمَّ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 13 | تَجِدُوا۟ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 14 | لَكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 15 | وَكِيلًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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أَفَأَمِنتُمْ
أَن
يَخْسِفَ
بِكُمْ
جَانِبَ
ٱلْبَرِّ
أَوْ
يُرْسِلَ
عَلَيْكُمْ
حَاصِبًا
ثُمَّ
لَا
تَجِدُوا۟
لَكُمْ
وَكِيلًا
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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