Surah An-Nahlسُورَةُ النَّحۡلِ
Verse
61 / 128
Overall
1962 / 6236
Juz
14
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (16:61)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَلَوْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | يُؤَاخِذُ | — | V – imperfect form 3 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 4 | ٱلنَّاسَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 5 | بِظُلْمِهِم | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 6 | مَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 7 | تَرَكَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 8 | عَلَيْهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | دَآبَّةٍ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 11 | وَلَٰكِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | يُؤَخِّرُهُمْ | — | V – imperfect form 2 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | إِلَىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | أَجَلٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | مُّسَمًّى | — | N – genitive masculine form 2 noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | فَإِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | جَآءَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | أَجَلُهُمْ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 19 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 20 | يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 10 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 21 | سَاعَةً | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 22 | وَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | يَسْتَقْدِمُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 10 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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وَلَوْ
يُؤَاخِذُ
ٱللَّهُ
ٱلنَّاسَ
بِظُلْمِهِم
مَّا
تَرَكَ
عَلَيْهَا
مِن
دَآبَّةٍ
وَلَٰكِن
يُؤَخِّرُهُمْ
إِلَىٰٓ
أَجَلٍ
مُّسَمًّى
فَإِذَا
جَآءَ
أَجَلُهُمْ
لَا
يَسْتَـْٔخِرُونَ
سَاعَةً
وَلَا
يَسْتَقْدِمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
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