Ayah Study
Surah Al-Hijr (سُورَةُ الحِجۡرِ), Verse 57
Ayah 1859 of 6236 • Meccan
قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ
Translations
The Noble Quran
English[Ibrâhîm (Abraham) again] said: "What then is the business on which you have come, O Messengers?"
Muhammad Asad
Englishand we are bringing thee the certainty [of its fulfilment]: for, behold, we are speaking the truth indeed.
Fatah Muhammad Jalandhari
Urduپھر کہنے لگے کہ فرشتو! تمہیں (اور) کیا کام ہے
Tafsir (Commentary)
Tafsir al-Sa'di
Salafi Approvedأي: { قَالَ } الخليل عليه السلام للملائكة: { فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْمُرْسَلُونَ } أي: ما شأنكم ولأي شيء أرسلتم؟
Tafsir al-Muyassar
Salafi Approvedقال: لا ييئس من رحمة ربه إلا الخاطئون المنصرفون عن طريق الحق. قال: فما الأمر الخطير الذي جئتم من أجله -أيها المرسلون- من عند الله؟
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
Salafi Approvedيقول تعالى إخبارا عن إبراهيم عليه السلام لما ذهب عنه الروع وجاءته البشرى أنه شرع يسألهم عما جاءوا له.
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The Reason why the Angels came Allah tells us that after Ibrahim had calmed down from the excitement of this good news, he started to ask them why they had come to him. They said, إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَى قَوْمٍ مُّجْرِمِينَ (We have been sent to a guilty people.) meaning the people of Lut. They told him that they were going to save the family of Lut from among those people, except for his wife, because she was one of those who were doomed. Thus it was said, إِلاَّ امْرَأَتَهُ قَدَّرْنَآ إِنَّهَا لَمِنَ الْغَـبِرِينَ (Except for his wife, of whom We have decreed that she shall be of those who remain behind.) i.e., she was one of those who would be left behind and will be destroyed.
Tafsir Ibn Kathir
Salafi Approvedحضرت ابراہیم ؑ کا جب ڈر خوف جاتا رہا بلکہ بشارت بھی مل گئی تو اب فرشتوں سے ان کے آنے کی وجہ دریافت کی۔ انھوں نے بتلایا کہ ہم لوطیوں کی بستیاں الٹنے کے لئے آئے ہیں۔ مگر حضرت لوط ؑ کی آل نجات پالے گی۔ ہاں اس آل میں سے ان کی بیوی بچ نہیں سکتی؛ وہ قوم کے ساتھ رہ جائے گی اور ہلاکت میں ان کے ساتھ ہی ہلاک ہوگی۔
Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Hadith References
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Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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