Surah Yusufسُورَةُ يُوسُفَ
Verse
83 / 111
Overall
1679 / 6236
Juz
13
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (12:83)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | قَالَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 2 | بَلْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 3 | سَوَّلَتْ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | لَكُمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | أَنفُسُكُمْ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 6 | أَمْرًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 7 | فَصَبْرٌ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | جَمِيلٌ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
| 9 | عَسَى | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 10 | ٱللَّهُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 11 | أَن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | يَأْتِيَنِى | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | بِهِمْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | جَمِيعًا | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | إِنَّهُۥ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 16 | هُوَ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | ٱلْعَلِيمُ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | ٱلْحَكِيمُ | — | ADJ – nominative adjective | صفة مرفوعة |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
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قَالَ
بَلْ
سَوَّلَتْ
لَكُمْ
أَنفُسُكُمْ
أَمْرًا
فَصَبْرٌ
جَمِيلٌ
عَسَى
ٱللَّهُ
أَن
يَأْتِيَنِى
بِهِمْ
جَمِيعًا
إِنَّهُۥ
هُوَ
ٱلْعَلِيمُ
ٱلْحَكِيمُ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Translations
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Additional Authentic Tafsir Resources
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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