Surah Yusufسُورَةُ يُوسُفَ
Verse
68 / 111
Overall
1664 / 6236
Juz
13
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (12:68)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَلَمَّا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 2 | دَخَلُوا۟ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 3 | مِنْ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | حَيْثُ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | أَمَرَهُمْ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 6 | أَبُوهُم | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | مَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 8 | كَانَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 9 | يُغْنِى | — | V – imperfect form 4 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | عَنْهُم | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | مِّنَ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | ٱللَّهِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 13 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 14 | شَىْءٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 15 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | حَاجَةً | — | N – accusative feminine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 17 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 18 | نَفْسِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 19 | يَعْقُوبَ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 20 | قَضَىٰهَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 21 | وَإِنَّهُۥ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 22 | لَذُو | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 23 | عِلْمٍ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 24 | لِّمَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 25 | عَلَّمْنَٰهُ | — | V – past form 2 verb | فعل ماض |
| 26 | وَلَٰكِنَّ | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 27 | أَكْثَرَ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 28 | ٱلنَّاسِ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 29 | لَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 30 | يَعْلَمُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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وَلَمَّا
دَخَلُوا۟
مِنْ
حَيْثُ
أَمَرَهُمْ
أَبُوهُم
مَّا
كَانَ
يُغْنِى
عَنْهُم
مِّنَ
ٱللَّهِ
مِن
شَىْءٍ
إِلَّا
حَاجَةً
فِى
نَفْسِ
يَعْقُوبَ
قَضَىٰهَا
وَإِنَّهُۥ
لَذُو
عِلْمٍ
لِّمَا
عَلَّمْنَٰهُ
وَلَٰكِنَّ
أَكْثَرَ
ٱلنَّاسِ
لَا
يَعْلَمُونَ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
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Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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