Surah Hudسُورَةُ هُودٍ
Verse
40 / 123
Overall
1513 / 6236
Juz
12
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (11:40)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | حَتَّىٰٓ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | إِذَا | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 3 | جَآءَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 4 | أَمْرُنَا | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 5 | وَفَارَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 6 | ٱلتَّنُّورُ | — | N – nominative masculine noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 7 | قُلْنَا | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 8 | ٱحْمِلْ | — | V – imperative form 1 verb | فعل أمر |
| 9 | فِيهَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 10 | مِن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | كُلٍّ | — | N – genitive masculine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 12 | زَوْجَيْنِ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 13 | ٱثْنَيْنِ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | وَأَهْلَكَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 15 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 16 | مَن | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 17 | سَبَقَ | — | V – past form 1 verb | فعل ماض |
| 18 | عَلَيْهِ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 19 | ٱلْقَوْلُ | — | N – nominative masculine form 1 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 20 | وَمَنْ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 21 | ءَامَنَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 22 | وَمَآ | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 23 | ءَامَنَ | — | V – past form 4 verb | فعل ماض |
| 24 | مَعَهُۥٓ | — | N – accusative noun | اسم منصوب |
| 25 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 26 | قَلِيلٌ | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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حَتَّىٰٓ
إِذَا
جَآءَ
أَمْرُنَا
وَفَارَ
ٱلتَّنُّورُ
قُلْنَا
ٱحْمِلْ
فِيهَا
مِن
كُلٍّ
زَوْجَيْنِ
ٱثْنَيْنِ
وَأَهْلَكَ
إِلَّا
مَن
سَبَقَ
عَلَيْهِ
ٱلْقَوْلُ
وَمَنْ
ءَامَنَ
وَمَآ
ءَامَنَ
مَعَهُۥٓ
إِلَّا
قَلِيلٌ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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