Surah Hudسُورَةُ هُودٍ
Verse
109 / 123
Overall
1582 / 6236
Juz
12
Interactive iʿrāb analysis built into this page — scroll to Grammar below
Grammar & iʿrāb
Color-coded syntactic analysis for each word — case, part of speech, and Arabic grammatical labels from the Quranic Arabic Corpus data in our database.
Verse syntax (11:109)
Syntax & morphology
| # | Arabic | Translation | English syntax | Arabic iʿrāb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | فَلَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 2 | تَكُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 3 | فِى | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 4 | مِرْيَةٍ | — | N – genitive feminine noun | اسم مجرور |
| 5 | مِّمَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 6 | يَعْبُدُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 7 | هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ | — | N – noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 8 | مَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 9 | يَعْبُدُونَ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 10 | إِلَّا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 11 | كَمَا | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 12 | يَعْبُدُ | — | V – imperfect form 1 verb | فعل مضارع |
| 13 | ءَابَآؤُهُم | — | N – nominative noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 14 | مِّن | — | P – particle | حرف |
| 15 | قَبْلُ | — | N – genitive noun | اسم مجرور |
| 16 | وَإِنَّا | — | P – accusative particle | حرف منصوب |
| 17 | لَمُوَفُّوهُمْ | — | N – nominative form 2 noun | اسم مرفوع |
| 18 | نَصِيبَهُمْ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 19 | غَيْرَ | — | N – accusative masculine noun | اسم منصوب |
| 20 | مَنقُوصٍ | — | N – genitive masculine form 1 noun | اسم مجرور |
Syntax trees with full dependency diagrams are available on the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
Word-by-Word Analysis
Tap any word for pronunciation and detailed morphology. Grammar labels are in the Grammar tab above.
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فَلَا
تَكُ
فِى
مِرْيَةٍ
مِّمَّا
يَعْبُدُ
هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ
مَا
يَعْبُدُونَ
إِلَّا
كَمَا
يَعْبُدُ
ءَابَآؤُهُم
مِّن
قَبْلُ
وَإِنَّا
لَمُوَفُّوهُمْ
نَصِيبَهُمْ
غَيْرَ
مَنقُوصٍ
Morphology data from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds).
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Tafsir (Commentary)
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The greatest of tafseers - interprets Quran with Quran, Sunnah, Salaf statements, and Arabic
Tafsir As-Sa'di
Excellent tafsir by Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'di - simple expressions with tremendous knowledge
Tafsir At-Tabari
Comprehensive and all-inclusive tafsir by Ibn Jarir At-Tabari - earliest major running commentary
Tafsir Al-Baghawi
Trustworthy classical tafsir - Ma'alim al-Tanzil by Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi
Scholarly Recommendation: These four tafseers are highly recommended by scholars. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is considered the greatest for its methodology of interpreting Quran with Quran, then Sunnah, then Salaf statements, and finally Arabic language. Tafsir As-Sa'di is excellent for its clarity and simple expressions. All sources are authentic and freely accessible.
Additional Tafsir Resources (Altafsir.com)
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